Re: [PATCH v5 6/9] KVM: MMU: introduce pte_prefetch_topup_memory_cache()

From: Xiao Guangrong
Date: Sun Jul 11 2010 - 23:10:20 EST




Avi Kivity wrote:
> On 07/06/2010 01:49 PM, Xiao Guangrong wrote:
>> Introduce this function to topup prefetch cache
>>
>>
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
>> index 3dcd55d..cda4587 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
>> @@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ module_param(oos_shadow, bool, 0644);
>> }
>> #endif
>>
>> +#define PTE_PREFETCH_NUM 16
>>
>
> Let's make it 8 to start with... It's frightening enough.
>
> (8 = one cache line in both guest and host)

Umm, before post this patchset, i have done the draft performance test for
different prefetch distance, and it shows 16 is the best distance that we can
get highest performance.

>
>> @@ -316,15 +318,16 @@ static void update_spte(u64 *sptep, u64 new_spte)
>> }
>> }
>>
>> -static int mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
>> - struct kmem_cache *base_cache, int min)
>> +static int __mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
>> + struct kmem_cache *base_cache, int min,
>> + int max, gfp_t flags)
>> {
>> void *obj;
>>
>> if (cache->nobjs>= min)
>> return 0;
>> - while (cache->nobjs< ARRAY_SIZE(cache->objects)) {
>> - obj = kmem_cache_zalloc(base_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
>> + while (cache->nobjs< max) {
>> + obj = kmem_cache_zalloc(base_cache, flags);
>> if (!obj)
>> return -ENOMEM;
>> cache->objects[cache->nobjs++] = obj;
>> @@ -332,6 +335,20 @@ static int mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct
>> kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +static int mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
>> + struct kmem_cache *base_cache, int min)
>> +{
>> + return __mmu_topup_memory_cache(cache, base_cache, min,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(cache->objects), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int pte_prefetch_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> +{
>> + return __mmu_topup_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_rmap_desc_cache,
>> + rmap_desc_cache, PTE_PREFETCH_NUM,
>> + PTE_PREFETCH_NUM, GFP_ATOMIC);
>> +}
>> +
>>
>
> Just make the ordinary topup sufficient for prefetch. If we allocate
> too much, we don't lose anything, the memory remains for the next time
> around.
>

Umm, but at the worst case, we should allocate 40 items for rmap, it's heavy
for GFP_ATOMIC allocation and holding mmu_lock.



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