Re: [PATCH v2] KVM: IOAPIC: only access APIC registers one dwordat a time

From: Avi Kivity
Date: Mon Jul 05 2010 - 03:54:42 EST


On 07/05/2010 06:47 AM, Xiao Guangrong wrote:

Avi Kivity wrote:
On 07/02/2010 11:00 AM, Xiao Guangrong wrote:
The IOAPIC spec says:

When accessing these registers, accesses must be done one dword at a
time.
For example, software should never access byte 2 from the Data
register before
accessing bytes 0 and 1. The hardware will not attempt to recover from
a bad
programming model in this case.

So, this patch removes other width access


The ioapic code also implements the ia64 iosapic. I'm guessing that
does support 64-bit accesses. Please check the iosapic documentation.

The iosapic also using 32-bit to access registers:

All registers are accessed using 32-bit uncacheable loads and stores to a reserved memory location
in system memory. This implies that to modify a field (e.g., a bit or a byte) in any register, the
whole 32-bit register must be read, the field modified, and the 32 bits written back. Partial register
access, or non-aligned register access, are implementation-defined by the I/O xAPIC and will not
be compatible across different implementations. Also, registers that are described as 64 bits wide
are accessed as multiple independent 32-bit registers.

[ From<< Intel Itanium Processor Family Interrupt Architecture Guide>>, P2-6 ]

Ok.

There might be guests that use incorrect access despite the
documentation; if real hardware supports it, it should work. So we need
to start with just a warning, and allow the access. Later we can drop
the invalid access.
If the OS contravene the spec, i thinks it's the OS's bug, also, i have tested some versions
windows/linux guests, it's no broken, can we directly drop the other wide access?

Well, there's the spec and there's real life, but in this case we can try and if we see a problem we'll re-add the other access length.


--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function

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