Re: [PATCH v2] tracing: Dump either the oops's cpu source or allcpus buffers

From: Randy Dunlap
Date: Sun Apr 18 2010 - 22:30:45 EST


On Mon, 19 Apr 2010 03:15:40 +0200 Frederic Weisbecker wrote:

> Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 6 +++-
> Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt | 6 +++-
> drivers/char/sysrq.c | 2 +-
> include/linux/ftrace.h | 4 ++-
> include/linux/kernel.h | 11 ++++++-
> kernel/trace/trace.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> 6 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> index e4cbca5..f6c68e8 100644
> --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> @@ -789,8 +789,12 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
> as early as possible in order to facilitate early
> boot debugging.
>
> - ftrace_dump_on_oops
> + ftrace_dump_on_oops[=orig_cpu]
> [FTRACE] will dump the trace buffers on oops.
> + If no parameter is passed, ftrace will dump
> + every cpu buffers, but if you pass orig_cpu, it will

buffers of all CPUs,

> + dump only the buffer of the cpu that triggered the

CPU

> + oops.
>
> ftrace_filter=[function-list]
> [FTRACE] Limit the functions traced by the function
> diff --git a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
> index 03485bf..d242bc0 100644
> --- a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
> @@ -1337,12 +1337,14 @@ ftrace_dump_on_oops must be set. To set ftrace_dump_on_oops, one
> can either use the sysctl function or set it via the proc system
> interface.
>
> - sysctl kernel.ftrace_dump_on_oops=1
> + sysctl kernel.ftrace_dump_on_oops=n
>
> or
>
> - echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
> + echo n > /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
>
> +If n = 1, ftrace will dump every cpu buffers, if n = 2 ftrace will

buffers of all CPUs,

> +only dump the buffer of the cpu that triggered the oops.

CPU

>
> Here's an example of such a dump after a null pointer
> dereference in a kernel module:
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> index bed83ca..4252ffe 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -117,9 +117,12 @@ static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
> *
> * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
> * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
> - * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops to true.
> + * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
> + * Set 1 if you want to dump every cpu buffers

buffers of all CPUs

> + * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the cpu that triggered oops

CPU

> */
> -int ftrace_dump_on_oops;
> +
> +enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
>
> static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
>
> @@ -4429,12 +4442,25 @@ static void __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing)
> /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
> trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
>
> - printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
> -
> /* Simulate the iterator */
> iter.tr = &global_trace;
> iter.trace = current_trace;
> - iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
> +
> + switch (oops_dump_mode) {
> + case DUMP_ALL:
> + iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
> + break;
> + case DUMP_ORIG:
> + iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
> + break;
> + case DUMP_NONE:
> + goto out_enable;
> + default:
> + printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all cpu dump\n");

CPUs

> + iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
> + }
> +
> + printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
>
> /*
> * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the


---
~Randy
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