Re: [PATCH 0/3] perf/core, x86: unify perfctr bitmasks

From: Stephane Eranian
Date: Tue Mar 30 2010 - 09:53:20 EST


On Tue, Mar 30, 2010 at 3:41 PM, Robert Richter <robert.richter@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 30.03.10 12:11:46, Stephane Eranian wrote:
>> On Mon, Mar 29, 2010 at 6:36 PM, Robert Richter <robert.richter@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > This patch set unifies performance counter bit masks for x86. All mask
>> > are almost the same for all x86 models and thus can use the same macro
>> > definitions in arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h. It removes duplicate
>> > code. There is also a patch that reverts some changes of the big
>> > perf_counter -> perf_event rename.
>> >
>>
>> But there are still fields which are unique to each vendor:
>> - GUEST vs. HOST on AMD
>> - ANY_THREAD on Intel.
>>
>> For instance, I noticed that in
>>
>> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:__hw_perf_event_init():
>>
>> Â Â Â if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) {
>> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â hwc->config |= x86_pmu.raw_event(attr->config);
>> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â if ((hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY) &&
>> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
>> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â return -EACCES;
>> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â return 0;
>> Â Â Â Â }
>>
>> Assumes ANY also exists on AMD processors. That is not the case.
>> This check needs to be moved into an Intel specific function.
>
> Generally, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_* refers to:
>
> ÂIntel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developerâs Manual Volume
> Â3B: System Programming Guide, Part 2
> Â30.2 ARCHITECTURAL PERFORMANCE MONITORING
> ÂAppendix A: Performance-Monitoring Events
> ÂAppendix B: Model-Specific Registers (MSRs)
>
> and AMD64_EVENTSEL_* to:
>
> ÂAMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System Programming
> Â13.3.1 Performance Counters
>
> X86_* is generic.
>
> If a feature is available from both vendors, the names shouln't be
> changed. Instead the first introduced mask should be used (at least
> this is my suggestion).
>
> So, there are some ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_* masks that are Intel only,
> which is true for ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY. And indead, the code
> should be checked for this. ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY is always
> cleared on AMD cpus, so this code is ok. Actually the bit is cleared

Until AMD uses that bit too and you won't notice this test. This is a security
check specific to Intel and it should be in an Intel-specific function.

> for *all* cpus in x86_pmu_raw_event(), the code was and is broken for
> this.
>
Yes, needs to be authorized for any perfmon v3 and later revisions.

> -Robert
>
> --
> Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
> Operating System Research Center
> email: robert.richter@xxxxxxx
>
>
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