Re: [RFC Patch 2/2][Bugfix][x86][hw-breakpoint] Fix return-code tonotifier chain in hw_breakpoint_handler

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Mon Jan 25 2010 - 17:11:17 EST


On Sat, Dec 26, 2009 at 11:58:33PM +0530, K.Prasad wrote:
> The hw-breakpoint handler will return NOTIFY_DONE for user-space breakpoints
> to generate SIGTRAP signal (and not for kernel-space addresses).


Please tell a bit more in your changelogs. It took me some time
to guess whether this is a fix or not.

And this is not a fix but an optimization because SIGTRAP
is only sent if needed.

Here is what happens in do_debug() after handling the
breakpoint:

if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS))
send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);

This can only happen if we took the ptrace handler path.

Also:


> Signed-off-by: K.Prasad <prasad@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c | 9 +++++++--
> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> Index: linux-2.6-tip/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6-tip.orig/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
> +++ linux-2.6-tip/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
> @@ -502,8 +502,6 @@ static int __kprobes hw_breakpoint_handl
> rcu_read_lock();
>
> bp = per_cpu(bp_per_reg[i], cpu);
> - if (bp)
> - rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
> /*
> * Reset the 'i'th TRAP bit in dr6 to denote completion of
> * exception handling
> @@ -517,6 +515,13 @@ static int __kprobes hw_breakpoint_handl
> rcu_read_unlock();
> break;
> }
> + /*
> + * Further processing in do_debug() is needed for a) user-space
> + * breakpoints (to generate signals) and b) when the system has
> + * taken exception due to multiple causes
> + */
> + if (bp->attr.bp_addr < TASK_SIZE)
> + rc = NOTIFY_DONE;



Is that < TASK_SIZE an accurate check? We want support for
userspace breakpoints on perf tools later, and those don't want
signals.

We do this cleanup in the beginning of the breakpoint handler:

current->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_TRAP_BITS;

And from ptrace.c:ptrace_triggered():

thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);

This is called on perf_bp_event().
Instead of checking if this is a userspace thread, we should actually
check if this is a ptrace breakpoint by looking at this
in the end of hw_breakpoint_handler().


current->thread.debugreg6 & DR_TRAP_BITS


Only ptrace breakpoints require signals.

Thanks.

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/