Re: [PATCH 1/6] : bug fix, remove partial zero out

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Wed Jan 20 2010 - 12:59:19 EST


On Tue, Jan 19, 2010 at 03:33:56PM +0800, Lai Jiangshan wrote:
> partial-zero-out a struct is very dangerous, we should zero out
> field by field directly when need.
>
> partial-zero-out for struct trace_iterator exists when ftrace
> was first introduced into mainline kernel. But in this few years,
> the code of ftrace is changed a lot, and:
>
> 1) partial-zero-out for struct trace_iterator has a bug now,
> cpumask_var_t started should not be zeroed out.
>
> 2) I viewed the codes and found that fields below
> "/* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */"
> don't need to be zeroed out or initialized now.
>
> So, we remove the code of "partial zero out"
>
> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
> index 3ca9485..c6d0e1a 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
> @@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ struct trace_iterator {
> struct ring_buffer_iter *buffer_iter[NR_CPUS];
> unsigned long iter_flags;
>
> - /* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
> struct trace_seq seq;
> struct trace_entry *ent;
> int leftover;
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> index 5314c90..27fecf8 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -3124,12 +3124,6 @@ waitagain:
> if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
> cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
>
> - /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
> - memset(&iter->seq, 0,
> - sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
> - offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
> - iter->pos = -1;
> -



I'm not sure exaclty why we needed to zero the seq here.
We already reset it in trace_seq_init().

We might do it again on waitagain. I lost track how we could
ever need to goto waitagain. It was about a tricky bug to fix
but I'm don't remember exactly the details.

That said, if trace_seq_to_user returns -EBUSY, we
re-init the seq buffer, so it should be fine I guess.

But concerning the need of setting iter->pos to -1, I'm not
sure we need to remove it. Shouldn't it be set to 0 btw?

Steve?

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