Re: [PATCH v3 00/12] KVM: Add host swap event notifications for PV guest

From: Rik van Riel
Date: Tue Jan 05 2010 - 11:00:56 EST


On 01/05/2010 10:05 AM, Jun Koi wrote:
On Tue, Jan 5, 2010 at 11:12 PM, Gleb Natapov<gleb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
KVM virtualizes guest memory by means of shadow pages or HW assistance
like NPT/EPT. Not all memory used by a guest is mapped into the guest
address space or even present in a host memory at any given time.
When vcpu tries to access memory page that is not mapped into the guest
address space KVM is notified about it. KVM maps the page into the guest
address space and resumes vcpu execution. If the page is swapped out
from host memory vcpu execution is suspended till the page is not swapped
into the memory again. This is inefficient since vcpu can do other work
(run other task or serve interrupts) while page gets swapped in.

To overcome this inefficiency this patch series implements "asynchronous
page fault" for paravirtualized KVM guests. If a page that vcpu is
trying to access is swapped out KVM sends an async PF to the vcpu
and continues vcpu execution. Requested page is swapped in by another
thread in parallel. When vcpu gets async PF it puts faulted task to
sleep until "wake up" interrupt is delivered. When the page is brought
to the host memory KVM sends "wake up" interrupt and the guest's task
resumes execution.


Is it true that to make this work, we will need a (PV) kernel driver
for each guest OS (Windows, Linux, ...)?

This patch series contains the guest kernel code for Linux,
as well as the host side code.

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