Re: [PATCH] cfq-iosched: non-rot devices do not need read queuemerging

From: Vivek Goyal
Date: Mon Jan 04 2010 - 09:47:26 EST


On Wed, Dec 30, 2009 at 11:22:47PM +0100, Corrado Zoccolo wrote:
> Non rotational devices' performances are not affected by
> distance of read requests, so there is no point in having
> overhead to merge such queues.
> This doesn't apply to writes, so this patch changes the
> queued[] field, to be indexed by READ/WRITE instead of
> SYNC/ASYNC, and only compute proximity for queues with
> WRITE requests.
>

Hi Corrado,

What's the reason that reads don't benefit from merging queues and hence
merging requests and only writes do on SSD?

> Signed-off-by: Corrado Zoccolo <czoccolo@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> block/cfq-iosched.c | 20 +++++++++++---------
> 1 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c
> index 918c7fd..7da9391 100644
> --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c
> +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c
> @@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ struct cfq_queue {
> struct rb_root sort_list;
> /* if fifo isn't expired, next request to serve */
> struct request *next_rq;
> - /* requests queued in sort_list */
> + /* requests queued in sort_list, indexed by READ/WRITE */
> int queued[2];
> - /* currently allocated requests */
> + /* currently allocated requests, indexed by READ/WRITE */
> int allocated[2];

Sometime back Jens had changed all READ/WRITE indexing to SYNC/ASYNC
indexing throughout IO schedulers and block layer. Personally I would
prefer to keep it that way and not have a mix of SYNC/ASYNC and READ/WRITE
indexing in code.

What are we gaining by this patch? Save some cpu cycles by not merging
and splitting the read cfqq on ssd? Do you have any numbers how much is
the saving. My knee jerk reaction is that if gains are not significant,
lets not do this optimization and let the code be simple.


> /* fifo list of requests in sort_list */
> struct list_head fifo;
> @@ -1268,7 +1268,8 @@ static void cfq_prio_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
> return;
> if (!cfqq->next_rq)
> return;
> -
> + if (blk_queue_nonrot(cfqd->queue) && !cfqq->queued[WRITE])
> + return;

A 1-2 line comment here will help about why writes still benefit and not
reads.

> cfqq->p_root = &cfqd->prio_trees[cfqq->org_ioprio];
> __cfqq = cfq_prio_tree_lookup(cfqd, cfqq->p_root,
> blk_rq_pos(cfqq->next_rq), &parent, &p);
> @@ -1337,10 +1338,10 @@ static void cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
> static void cfq_del_rq_rb(struct request *rq)
> {
> struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq);
> - const int sync = rq_is_sync(rq);
> + const int rw = rq_data_dir(rq);
>
> - BUG_ON(!cfqq->queued[sync]);
> - cfqq->queued[sync]--;
> + BUG_ON(!cfqq->queued[rw]);
> + cfqq->queued[rw]--;
>
> elv_rb_del(&cfqq->sort_list, rq);
>
> @@ -1363,7 +1364,7 @@ static void cfq_add_rq_rb(struct request *rq)
> struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd;
> struct request *__alias, *prev;
>
> - cfqq->queued[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
> + cfqq->queued[rq_data_dir(rq)]++;
>
> /*
> * looks a little odd, but the first insert might return an alias.
> @@ -1393,7 +1394,7 @@ static void cfq_add_rq_rb(struct request *rq)
> static void cfq_reposition_rq_rb(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct request *rq)
> {
> elv_rb_del(&cfqq->sort_list, rq);
> - cfqq->queued[rq_is_sync(rq)]--;
> + cfqq->queued[rq_data_dir(rq)]--;
> cfq_add_rq_rb(rq);
> }
>
> @@ -1689,7 +1690,8 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfqq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
> struct cfq_queue *__cfqq;
> sector_t sector = cfqd->last_position;
>
> - if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root))
> + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root) ||
> + (blk_queue_nonrot(cfqd->queue) && !cur_cfqq->queued[WRITE]))
> return NULL;
>
> /*
> --
> 1.6.4.4
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/