Re: [PATCH] futex: add FUTEX_SET_WAIT operation

From: Linus Torvalds
Date: Tue Nov 17 2009 - 10:25:28 EST




On Tue, 17 Nov 2009, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>
> (long quote for Linus' benefit, added an old patch to the tail)

Both look conceptually sane to me.

The FUTEX_SET_WAIT concept seems well-defined, although it sounds more
like a FUTEX_CMPXCHG_WAIT to me than a "SET" operation. I'm not entirely
sure that we really want to do the CMPXCHG in the kernel rather than in
user space, since lock stealing generally isn't a problem, but I don't
think it's _wrong_ to add this concept.

In fact, CMPXCHG is generally seen to be the "fundamental" base for
implementing locking, so in that sense it makes perfect sense to have it
as a FUTEX model.

That said, I personally think the adaptive wait model is (a) more likely
to fix many performance issues and (b) a bit more high-level concept, so I
like Peter's patch too, but I don't see that the patches would really be
mutually exclusive.

Of course, it's possible that Michel's performance problem is fixed by the
adaptive approach too, in which case the FUTEX_SET_WAIT (or _CMPXCHG_WAIT)
patch is just fundamentally less interesting. But some people do need
fairness - even when it's bad for performance - so...

One thing that does strike me is that _if_ we want to do both interfaces,
then I would assume that we quite likely also want to have an adaptive
version of the FUTEX_SET|CMPXCHG_WAIT thing. Which perhaps implies that
the "ADAPTIVE" part should be a bitflag in the command value?

Linus
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