Re: [patch] Re: There is something with scheduler (was Re: [patch]Re: [regression bisect -next] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible[00000000] code: rmmod)

From: Lai Jiangshan
Date: Thu Nov 05 2009 - 21:31:30 EST


Mike Galbraith wrote:
> A bit of late night cut/paste fixed it right up, so tomorrow, I can redo
> benchmarks etc etc.
>
> Lai, mind giving this a try? I believe this will fix your problem as
> well as mine.

My problem: a bound task is run on a different cpu. You haven't describe
how does it happen, how do you think this patch will fix my problem?

>
> sched: fix runqueue locking buglet.
>
> Calling set_task_cpu() with the runqueue unlocked is unsafe. Add cpu_rq_lock()
> locking primitive, and lock the runqueue. Also, update rq->clock before calling
> set_task_cpu(), as it could be stale.
>
> Running netperf UDP_STREAM with two pinned tasks with tip 1b9508f applied emitted
> the thoroughly unbelievable result that ratelimiting newidle could produce twice
> the throughput of the virgin kernel. Reverting to locking the runqueue prior to
> runqueue selection restored benchmarking sanity, as finally did this patchlet.
>

[...]

> ---
> kernel/sched.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> Index: linux-2.6.32.git/kernel/sched.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.32.git.orig/kernel/sched.c
> +++ linux-2.6.32.git/kernel/sched.c
> @@ -1011,6 +1011,32 @@ static struct rq *this_rq_lock(void)
> return rq;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * cpu_rq_lock - lock the runqueue a given task resides on and disable
> + * interrupts. Note the ordering: we can safely lookup the cpu_rq without
> + * explicitly disabling preemption.
> + */
> +static struct rq *cpu_rq_lock(int cpu, unsigned long *flags)
> + __acquires(rq->lock)
> +{
> + struct rq *rq;
> +
> + for (;;) {
> + local_irq_save(*flags);
> + rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
> + spin_lock(&rq->lock);
> + if (likely(rq == cpu_rq(cpu)))
> + return rq;
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, *flags);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cpu_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, unsigned long *flags)
> + __releases(rq->lock)
> +{
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, *flags);
> +}
> +

The above code is totally garbage, cpu_rq(cpu) is constant.

> #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
> /*
> * Use HR-timers to deliver accurate preemption points.
> @@ -2345,13 +2371,12 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_st
> task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
>
> cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_WAKE, wake_flags);
> - if (cpu != orig_cpu)
> - set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
> -
> - rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
> -
> - if (rq != orig_rq)
> + if (cpu != orig_cpu) {
> + rq = cpu_rq_lock(cpu, &flags);
> update_rq_clock(rq);
> + set_task_cpu(p, cpu);

Process p's runqueue may not have been locked.


> + } else
> + rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
>
> if (rq->idle_stamp) {
> u64 delta = rq->clock - rq->idle_stamp;
> @@ -2365,7 +2390,6 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_st
> }
>
> WARN_ON(p->state != TASK_WAKING);
> - cpu = task_cpu(p);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
> schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_count);
>
>
>
>



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