Re: BFS vs. mainline scheduler benchmarks and measurements

From: Nikos Chantziaras
Date: Thu Sep 10 2009 - 13:54:07 EST


On 09/10/2009 09:08 AM, Ingo Molnar wrote:

* Nikos Chantziaras<realnc@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

With your version of latt.c, I get these results with 2.6-tip vs
2.6.31-rc9-bfs:


(mainline)
Averages:
------------------------------
Max 50 usec
Avg 12 usec
Stdev 3 usec


(BFS)
Averages:
------------------------------
Max 474 usec
Avg 11 usec
Stdev 16 usec

However, the interactivity problems still remain. Does that mean
it's not a latency issue?

It means that Jens's test-app, which demonstrated and helped us fix
the issue for him does not help us fix it for you just yet.

The "fluidity problem" you described might not be a classic latency
issue per se (which latt.c measures), but a timeslicing / CPU time
distribution problem.

A slight shift in CPU time allocation can change the flow of tasks
to result in a 'choppier' system.

Have you tried, in addition of the granularity tweaks you've done,
to renice mplayer either up or down? (or compiz and Xorg for that
matter)

Yes. It seems to do what one would expect, but only if two separate programs are competing for CPU time continuously. For example, when running two glxgears instances, one with nice 0 the other with 19, the first will report ~5000 FPS, the other ~1000. Renicing the second one from 19 to 0, will result in both reporting ~3000. So nice values obviously work in distributing CPU time. But the problem isn't the available CPU time it seems since even if running glxgears nice -20, it will still freeze during various other interactive taks (moving windows etc.)


[...]
# echo NO_NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS> /debug/sched_features

Btw., NO_NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS is something that will turn the scheduler
into a more classic fair scheduler (like BFS is too).

Setting NO_NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS (with everything else at default values) pretty much solves all issues I raised in all my other posts! With this setting, I can do "nice -n 19 make -j20" and still have a very smooth desktop and watch a movie at the same time. Various other annoyances (like the "logout/shutdown/restart" dialog of KDE not appearing at all until the background fade-out effect has finished) are also gone. So this seems to be the single most important setting that vastly improves desktop behavior, at least here.

In fact, I liked this setting so much that I went to kernel/sched_features.h of kernel 2.6.30.5 (the kernel I use normally right now) and set SCHED_FEAT(NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS, 0) (default is 1) with absolutely no other tweaks (like sched_latency_ns, sched_wakeup_granularity_ns, etc.). It pretty much behaves like BFS now from an interactivity point of view. But I've used it only for about an hour or so, so I don't know if any ill effects will appear later on.


NO_START_DEBIT might be another thing that improves (or worsens :-/)
make -j type of kernel build workloads.

No effect with this one, at least not one I could observe.

I didn't have the opportunity yet to test and tweak all the other various settings you listed, but I will try to do so as soon as possible.
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