[PATCH v2] OOPS in identify_cpu() on CPUs without CPUID

From: Ondrej Zary
Date: Sun Aug 09 2009 - 13:45:45 EST


On Saturday 08 August 2009 19:53:44 Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * Ondrej Zary <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Kernel is broken for x86 CPUs without CPUID since 2.6.28. It
> > crashes with NULL pointer dereference in identify_cpu():
> >
> > 766 generic_identify(c);
> > 767
> > 768--> if (this_cpu->c_identify)
> > 769 this_cpu->c_identify(c);
> >
> > this_cpu is NULL. This is because it's only initialized in
> > get_cpu_vendor() function, which is not called if the CPU has no
> > CPUID instruction.
>
> indeed ...
>
> > Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > --- linux-2.6.30.4-orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c 2009-06-10
> > 05:05:27.000000000 +0200 +++
> > linux-2.6.30.4-router/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c 2009-08-08
> > 18:00:21.000000000 +0200 @@ -699,6 +699,7 @@
> >
> > static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
> > {
> > + this_cpu = &default_cpu;
> > c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
> >
> > if (!have_cpuid_p())
>
> How about initializing this_cpu instead, via:
>
> static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
>
> ?
> Ingo

The new patch is not very nice as default_cpu has to be moved. Works fine.


Kernel is broken for x86 CPUs without CPUID since 2.6.28. It crashes with NULL
pointer dereference in identify_cpu():

766        generic_identify(c);
767
768-->     if (this_cpu->c_identify)
769                this_cpu->c_identify(c);

this_cpu is NULL. This is because it's only initialized in get_cpu_vendor()
function, which is not called if the CPU has no CPUID instruction.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
--- linux-2.6.30.4-orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c 2009-06-10 05:05:27.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.30.4-router/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c 2009-08-09 13:33:04.000000000 +0200
@@ -58,7 +58,30 @@
alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
}

-static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata;
+static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+#else
+ /* Not much we can do here... */
+ /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
+ if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
+ /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
+ if (c->x86 == 4)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
+ else if (c->x86 == 3)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst default_cpu = {
+ .c_init = default_init,
+ .c_vendor = "Unknown",
+ .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;

DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -330,29 +353,6 @@

static const struct cpu_dev *__cpuinitdata cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};

-static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- display_cacheinfo(c);
-#else
- /* Not much we can do here... */
- /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
- if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
- /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
- if (c->x86 == 4)
- strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
- else if (c->x86 == 3)
- strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst default_cpu = {
- .c_init = default_init,
- .c_vendor = "Unknown",
- .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
-};
-
static void __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int *v;


--
Ondrej Zary
--
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