Re: sound: -EPERM on first mplayer invocation

From: Takashi Iwai
Date: Mon Aug 03 2009 - 02:55:50 EST


At Sun, 2 Aug 2009 23:36:48 +0200,
Denys Vlasenko wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> For a long time I observe the following nuisance:
> when I run mplayer for the very first time after boot,
> I can't adjust the volume. mplayer spews this to stderr:
>
> alsa-control: error setting left channel, Operation not permitted
>
> This happens even if I login as root and run mplayer as root.
>
> I tracked it down to snd_ctl_elem_write in sound/core/control.c
>
> static int snd_ctl_elem_write(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_file *file,
> struct snd_ctl_elem_value *control)
> {
> struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
> struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
> unsigned int index_offset;
> int result;
>
> down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
> kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &control->id);
> if (kctl == NULL) {
> result = -ENOENT;
> } else {
> index_offset = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, &control->id);
> vd = &kctl->vd[index_offset];
> if (!(vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE) ||
> kctl->put == NULL ||
> (file && vd->owner && vd->owner != file)) {
> printk("EPERM:\n");
> printk("vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE:%x\n", vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE);
> printk("kctl->put:%p\n", kctl->put);
> printk("file:%p vd->owner:%p\n", file, vd->owner);
> result = -EPERM;
> } else {
>
> The above printk triggers and prints:
>
> EPERM:
> vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE:2
> kctl->put:ffffffffa009e8de
> file:ffff88007c56a5c0 vd->owner:ffff88007bc34740
>
> Thus, vd->owner != file.
>
> As I said, it only happens on very first run of mplayer,
> and it isn't a recent change, I think I saw it at least
> for one year with different kernels.
>
> Takashi, any idea what might be happening here?
> How can I help you more with tracking it down?

This implies that another process (e.g. a sound daemon like PA)
already opened the device and locked this specific control element.
If so, this is no bug but the right behavior.
Check "fuser /dev/snd/controlC*".


Takashi
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