Re: [PATCH 4/4] ide: preserve Host Protected Area by default

From: Sergei Shtylyov
Date: Tue Jun 02 2009 - 15:11:14 EST


Hello.

Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz wrote:

From: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [PATCH] ide: preserve Host Protected Area by default

From the perspective of most users of recent systems, disabling Host
Protected Area (HPA) can break vendor RAID formats, GPT partitions and
risks corrupting firmware or overwriting vendor system recovery tools.

Unfortunately the original (kernels < 2.6.30) behavior (unconditionally
disabling HPA and using full disk capacity) was introduced at the time
when the main use of HPA was to make the drive look small enough for the
BIOS to allow the system to boot with large capacity drives.

Thus to allow the maximum compatibility with the existing setups (using
HPA and partitioned with HPA disabled) we automatically disable HPA if
any partitions overlapping HPA are detected. Additionally HPA can also
be disabled using the "nohpa" module parameter (i.e. "ide_core.nohpa=0.0"
to disable HPA on /dev/hda).

While at it:
- remove stale "idebus=" entry from Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt

Cc: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Andries E. Brouwer" <Andries.Brouwer@xxxxxx>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[patch description was based on input from Alan Cox and Frans Pop]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@xxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

v2 interdiff

v2:
Fix ->resume HPA support.

diff -u b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c
--- b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c
@@ -433,8 +433,11 @@
goto out;
set = ide_disk_hpa_set_capacity(drive, set, lba48);
- if (set)
+ if (set) {

Well, this seems to be a useful check after all. :-)

+ /* needed for ->resume to disable HPA */
+ drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA;
return set;
+ }
out:
return drive->capacity64;
}

MBR, Sergei
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