Re: LOCK prefix on uni processor has its use

From: Harald Welte
Date: Tue Jun 02 2009 - 08:50:25 EST


On Wed, May 27, 2009 at 08:08:27PM +0200, Andi Kleen wrote:
> Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@xxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> > * All X86 instructions except rep-strings are atomic wrt interrupts.
> > * The lock prefix has uses on a UP processor: It keeps DMA devices from
> > interfering with a read-modify-write sequence
>
> In theory yes, but not in Linux -- normal drivers simply don't use LOCK in
> any way on a UP kernel.

well, they might have inadvertedly used LOCK as part of regular spinlocks,
until LOCK_PREFIX was removed, right?

> > Now the question is: Is this a valid operation of a driver? Should the driver
> > do such things, or is such a driver broken?
>
> The driver is broken because if it relies on this it will not work on a UP kernel.
> Also it's not portable and in general a bad idea.

I agree. I was not referring to any real/known driver. I was just trying to
figure out what kind of problem the VIA/Centaur CPU guys tried to describe when
indicating that the LOCK prefix should be used on UP to avoid DMA interfering
with read-modify-write CPU instructions.

--
- Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@xxxxxxxxxxx> http://linux.via.com.tw/
============================================================================
VIA Free and Open Source Software Liaison
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