Re: Detailed Stack Information Patch [1/3]

From: Stefani Seibold
Date: Thu Apr 02 2009 - 17:21:49 EST


Am Mittwoch, den 01.04.2009, 21:31 +0200 schrieb Ingo Molnar:
> * Stefani Seibold <stefani@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > diff -u -N -r linux-2.6.29.orig/fs/exec.c linux-2.6.29/fs/exec.c
> > --- linux-2.6.29.orig/fs/exec.c 2009-03-24 00:12:14.000000000 +0100
> > +++ linux-2.6.29/fs/exec.c 2009-03-31 16:02:55.000000000 +0200
> > @@ -1336,6 +1336,10 @@
> > if (retval < 0)
> > goto out;
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_STACK
> > + current->stack_start = current->mm->start_stack;
> > +#endif
>
> Ok. The 1/3 patch, the whole "display where the stack is" thing is
> obviously useful and we know that.
>
> Today we display this:
>
> earth4:~/tip> cat /proc/self/maps
> 00110000-00111000 r-xp 00110000 00:00 0 [vdso]
> 0053e000-0055e000 r-xp 00000000 09:00 54591597 /lib/ld-2.9.so
> .
> .
> .
> bffc7000-bffdc000 rw-p bffeb000 00:00 0 [stack]
>
> I was the one who added the [stack], [heap] and [vdso] annotations a
> few years ago and user-space developers liked it very much.
>
> Tools parsing these files wont break [they dont care about the final
> column] - so there's no ABI worries and we can certainly do more
> here and enhance it.
>
> You extend the above output with (in essence):
>
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_STACK
> > +static inline void task_show_stack_usage(struct seq_file *m,
> > + struct task_struct *p)
>
> It would be better to put this into a fresh, related feature that
> went upstream recently:
>
> spirit:~> cat /proc/self/stack
> [<ffffffff8101c333>] save_stack_trace_tsk+0x26/0x43
> .
> .
> .
> That displays the kernel stack data - and we could display
> information about the user-stack data as well.
>

/proc/self/stack is a good place for a more detailed information,
like the start address of the stack, the current usage and the highest
used address.

> This #ifdef:
>
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
> > + cur_stack = base_page-(p->stack_start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> > +#else
> > + cur_stack = (p->stack_start >> PAGE_SHIFT)-base_page;
> > +#endif
>
> Should be hidden in a task_user_stack() inline helper.
>

Yes, this is more readable.

> Another thing is:
>
> > @@ -240,6 +240,18 @@
> > } else if (vma->vm_start <= mm->start_stack &&
> > vma->vm_end >= mm->start_stack) {
> > name = "[stack]";
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_STACK
> > + } else {
> > + unsigned long stack_start;
> > +
> > + stack_start =
> > + ((struct proc_maps_private *)
> > + m->private)->task->stack_start;
> > +
> > + if (vma->vm_start <= stack_start &&
> > + vma->vm_end >= stack_start)
> > + name="[thread stack]";
> > +#endif
>
> This too should be unconditional IMO (it's useful, and
> ultra-embedded systems worried about kernel .text size can turn off
> CONFIG_PROC_FS anyway), _and_ i think we could do even better.
>

The CONFIG_PROC_STACK thing was only for test. I prefer it as an "always
on" feature.

> How about extending /proc/X/maps with:
>
> b7db9000-b7fb9000 r--p 00000000 09:00 50364418 /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive
> b7fb9000-b7fbb000 rw-p b7fb9000 00:00 0
> bffc7000-bffdc000 rw-p bffeb000 00:00 0 [stack, usage: 1391 kB]
>
> This is deterministically parseable, and meaningful-at-a-glance.
> Similarly for 'thread stack'.
>

Good idea. Should i write a new patch for this or will be this your job?

> This way we dont need any new files in /proc - that just increases
> the per task memory overhead.
>
> What do you think?
>
> Ingo

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