Re: [PATCH 2/9] perf_counter: fix update_userpage()

From: Paul Mackerras
Date: Thu Apr 02 2009 - 05:22:30 EST


Peter Zijlstra writes:

> > That means that we don't need any CPU memory barriers on either side.
> > All the kernel needs to do is to increment `lock' when it updates
> > things, and the user side can be:
> >
> > do {
> > seq = pc->lock;
> > index = pc->index;
> > offset = pc->offset;
> > barrier();
> > } while (pc->lock != seq);
> >
> > and all that's needed is a compiler barrier to stop the compiler from
> > optimizing too much.
>
> Can this work at all?
>
> I mean, user-space could get preempted/rescheduled after we read the
> mmap() data using that seqlock and before we actually did the read-pmc
> bit.
>
> In that case, the counter can have changed underneath us and we're
> reading rubbish.

Good point. This should work, though:

do {
seq = pc->lock;
barrier();
value = read_pmc(pc->index) + pc->offset;
barrier();
} while (pc->lock != seq);
return value;

No?

Paul.
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