Re: cli/sti vs local_cmpxchg and local_add_return

From: Mathieu Desnoyers
Date: Mon Mar 23 2009 - 12:56:47 EST


* Josh Boyer (jwboyer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 16, 2009 at 09:32:20PM -0400, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> >Hi,
> >
> >I am trying to get access to some non-x86 hardware to run some atomic
> >primitive benchmarks for a paper on LTTng I am preparing. That should be
> >useful to argue about performance benefit of per-cpu atomic operations
> >vs interrupt disabling. I would like to run the following benchmark
> >module on CONFIG_SMP :
> >
> >- PowerPC
> >- MIPS
> >- ia64
> >- alpha
> >
> >usage :
> >make
> >insmod test-cmpxchg-nolock.ko
> >insmod: error inserting 'test-cmpxchg-nolock.ko': -1 Resource temporarily unavailable
> >dmesg (see dmesg output)
> >
> >If some of you would be kind enough to run my test module provided below
> >and provide the results of these tests on a recent kernel (2.6.26~2.6.29
> >should be good) along with their cpuinfo, I would greatly appreciate.
> >
> >Here are the CAS results for various Intel-based architectures :
> >
> >Architecture | Speedup | CAS | Interrupts |
> > | (cli + sti) / local cmpxchg | local | sync | Enable (sti) | Disable (cli)
> >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >Intel Pentium 4 | 5.24 | 25 | 81 | 70 | 61 |
> >AMD Athlon(tm)64 X2 | 4.57 | 7 | 17 | 17 | 15 |
> >Intel Core2 | 6.33 | 6 | 30 | 20 | 18 |
> >Intel Xeon E5405 | 5.25 | 8 | 24 | 20 | 22 |
>
>
> I know you have results from a POWER6 machine already, but
> here are the results on a dual-G5 running 2.6.29-rc7-git4.
>
> If you are interested, I could get you results from running
> this on an embedded PowerPC board.
>

Thanks for the results. Well, those already shows that the tradeoff is
different between POWER6 and POWER5, so I guess further powerpc numbers
won't be required.

Mathieu

> josh
>
> test init
> test results: time for baseline
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 1532
> -> baseline takes 0 cycles
> test end
> test results: time for locked cmpxchg
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 48052
> -> locked cmpxchg takes 2 cycles
> test end
> test results: time for non locked cmpxchg
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 29141
> -> non locked cmpxchg takes 1 cycles
> test end
> test results: time for locked add return
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 44985
> -> locked add return takes 2 cycles
> test end
> test results: time for non locked add return
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 32400
> -> non locked add return takes 1 cycles
> test end
> test results: time for enabling interrupts (STI)
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 65579
> -> enabling interrupts (STI) takes 3 cycles
> test end
> test results: time for disabling interrupts (CLI)
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 29135
> -> disabling interrupts (CLI) takes 1 cycles
> test end
> test results: time for disabling/enabling interrupts (STI/CLI)
> number of loops: 20000
> total time: 173594
> -> enabling/disabling interrupts (STI/CLI) takes 8 cycles
> test end
> [jwboyer@localhost ~]$

--
Mathieu Desnoyers
OpenPGP key fingerprint: 8CD5 52C3 8E3C 4140 715F BA06 3F25 A8FE 3BAE 9A68
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