Re: High contention on the sk_buff_head.lock

From: Andi Kleen
Date: Wed Mar 18 2009 - 16:57:36 EST


Vernon Mauery <vernux@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
> So while this issue really hits -rt kernels hard, it has a real effect on
> mainline kernels as well. The contention of the spinlocks is amplified
> when they get turned into rt-mutexes, which causes a double context switch.

The new adaptive spin heuristics that have been discussed some time
ago didn't help? Unsurprisingly making locks a lot more expensive
has drawbacks as you discovered.

> &list->lock#3: 24517307 24643791 0.71 1286.62 56516392.42 34834296 44904018 0.60 164.79 31314786.02
> -------------
> &list->lock#3 15596927 [<ffffffff812474da>] dev_queue_xmit+0x2ea/0x468

The real "fix" would be probably to use a multi queue capable NIC
and a NIC driver that sets up multiple queues for TX (normally they
only do for RX). Then cores or a set of cores (often the number
of cores is larger than the number of NIC queues) could avoid this
problem. Disadvantage: more memory use.

But then again I'm not sure it's worth it if the problem only
happens in out of tree RT.

-Andi

--
ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -- Speaking for myself only.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/