[PATCH 08/32] ocfs2: Introduce dir free space list

From: Mark Fasheh
Date: Tue Mar 17 2009 - 17:35:54 EST


The only operation which doesn't get faster with directory indexing is
insert, which still has to walk the entire unindexed directory portion to
find a free block. This patch provides an improvement in directory insert
performance by maintaining a singly linked list of directory leaf blocks
which have space for additional dirents.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@xxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/ocfs2/dir.c | 558 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
fs/ocfs2/dir.h | 8 +
fs/ocfs2/journal.h | 12 +-
fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h | 5 +-
4 files changed, 490 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dir.c b/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
index 47de649..52df912 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
@@ -80,22 +80,36 @@ static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
struct buffer_head **new_bh);
+static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode);

/*
* These are distinct checks because future versions of the file system will
* want to have a trailing dirent structure independent of indexing.
*/
-static int ocfs2_dir_has_trailer(struct inode *dir)
+static int ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir)
{
+ struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
+
if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
return 0;

- return ocfs2_meta_ecc(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb));
+ return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) || ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir);
}

-static int ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
+/*
+ * "new' here refers to the point at which we're creating a new
+ * directory via "mkdir()", but also when we're expanding an inline
+ * directory. In either case, we don't yet have the indexing bit set
+ * on the directory, so the standard checks will fail in when metaecc
+ * is turned off. Only directory-initialization type functions should
+ * use this then. Everything else wants ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer()
+ */
+static int ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(struct inode *dir)
{
- return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb);
+ struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
+
+ return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) ||
+ ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb);
}

static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -127,7 +141,7 @@ static int ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir,
{
unsigned long toff = blklen - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);

- if (!ocfs2_dir_has_trailer(dir))
+ if (!ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir))
return 0;

if (offset != toff)
@@ -137,7 +151,7 @@ static int ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir,
}

static void ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(struct inode *inode,
- struct buffer_head *bh)
+ struct buffer_head *bh, u16 rec_len)
{
struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;

@@ -147,6 +161,42 @@ static void ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(struct inode *inode,
cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer));
trailer->db_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
trailer->db_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
+ trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(rec_len);
+}
+/*
+ * Link an unindexed block with a dir trailer structure into the index free
+ * list. This function will modify dirdata_bh, but assumes you've already
+ * passed it to the journal.
+ */
+static int ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
+ struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
+ struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
+
+ ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, dir, dx_root_bh,
+ OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
+ dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
+
+ trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
+ dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
+
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ocfs2_free_list_at_root(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
+{
+ return res->dl_prev_leaf_bh == NULL;
}

void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
@@ -154,6 +204,7 @@ void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
brelse(res->dl_dx_root_bh);
brelse(res->dl_leaf_bh);
brelse(res->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
+ brelse(res->dl_prev_leaf_bh);
}

static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode)
@@ -484,7 +535,7 @@ static int ocfs2_read_dir_block(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block,
}

if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
- ocfs2_dir_has_trailer(inode)) {
+ ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(inode)) {
rc = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(inode, tmp);
if (rc) {
if (!*bh)
@@ -1150,6 +1201,47 @@ bail:
return status;
}

+static unsigned int ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
+{
+ unsigned int hole;
+
+ if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0)
+ hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
+ else
+ hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
+ OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
+
+ return hole;
+}
+
+static int ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct buffer_head *dirblock_bh)
+{
+ int size, this_hole, largest_hole = 0;
+ char *trailer, *de_buf, *limit, *start = dirblock_bh->b_data;
+ struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
+
+ trailer = (char *)ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirblock_bh, sb);
+ size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
+ limit = start + size;
+ de_buf = start;
+ de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
+ do {
+ if (de_buf != trailer) {
+ this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
+ if (this_hole > largest_hole)
+ largest_hole = this_hole;
+ }
+
+ de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
+ de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
+ } while (de_buf < limit);
+
+ if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
+ return largest_hole;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
int index)
{
@@ -1171,14 +1263,26 @@ clear:
static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
{
- int ret, index;
+ int ret, index, max_rec_len, add_to_free_list = 0;
struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = lookup->dl_dx_entry;
+ struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;

+ /*
+ * This function gets a bit messy because we might have to
+ * modify the root block, regardless of whether the indexed
+ * entries are stored inline.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * *Only* set 'entry_list' here, based on where we're looking
+ * for the indexed entries. Later, we might still want to
+ * journal both blocks, based on free list state.
+ */
dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
@@ -1203,6 +1307,15 @@ static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
}

/*
+ * We know that removal of this dirent will leave enough room
+ * for a new one, so add this block to the free list if it
+ * isn't already there.
+ */
+ trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
+ if (trailer->db_free_rec_len == 0)
+ add_to_free_list = 1;
+
+ /*
* Add the block holding our index into the journal before
* removing the unindexed entry. If we get an error return
* from __ocfs2_delete_entry(), then it hasn't removed the
@@ -1212,14 +1325,16 @@ static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
* We're also careful to journal the root tree block here if
* we're going to be adding to the start of the free list.
*/
- if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
+ if (add_to_free_list || ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, dir, dx_root_bh,
OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
if (ret) {
mlog_errno(ret);
goto out;
}
- } else {
+ }
+
+ if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, dir,
lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh,
OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
@@ -1239,6 +1354,17 @@ static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
goto out;
}

+ max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, leaf_bh);
+ trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
+ if (add_to_free_list) {
+ trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
+ dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
+ }
+
+ /* leaf_bh was journal_accessed for us in __ocfs2_delete_entry */
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, leaf_bh);
+
ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(entry_list, index);

if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
@@ -1422,6 +1548,59 @@ static int ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
}

+static void ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(struct inode *dir,
+ handle_t *handle,
+ struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
+{
+ struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer, *prev;
+ struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
+
+ if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
+ bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
+ dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)bh->b_data;
+ dx_root->dr_free_blk = trailer->db_free_next;
+ } else {
+ bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
+ prev = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
+ prev->db_free_next = trailer->db_free_next;
+ }
+
+ trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(0);
+ trailer->db_free_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
+
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This expects that a journal write has been reserved on
+ * lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh or lookup->dl_dx_root_bh
+ */
+static void ocfs2_recalc_free_list(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
+ struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
+{
+ int max_rec_len;
+ struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
+
+ /* Walk dl_leaf_bh to figure out what the new free rec_len is. */
+ max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
+ if (max_rec_len) {
+ /*
+ * There's still room in this block, so no need to remove it
+ * from the free list. In this case, we just want to update
+ * the rec len accounting.
+ */
+ trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
+ trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
+ } else {
+ ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
+ }
+}
+
/* we don't always have a dentry for what we want to add, so people
* like orphan dir can call this instead.
*
@@ -1450,7 +1629,31 @@ int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
if (!namelen)
return -EINVAL;

- if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
+ if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ /*
+ * An indexed dir may require that we update the free space
+ * list. Reserve a write to the previous node in the list so
+ * that we don't fail later.
+ *
+ * XXX: This can be either a dx_root_block, or an unindexed
+ * directory tree leaf block.
+ */
+ if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
+ bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
+ retval = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, dir, bh,
+ OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
+ } else {
+ bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
+ retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, dir, bh,
+ OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
+ }
+ if (retval) {
+ mlog_errno(retval);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ } else if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
data_start = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
size = i_size_read(dir);

@@ -1533,6 +1736,9 @@ int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
de->name_len = namelen;
memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);

+ if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
+ ocfs2_recalc_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
+
dir->i_version++;
status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, insert_bh);
retval = 0;
@@ -2056,7 +2262,7 @@ static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,

mlog_entry_void();

- if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(osb))
+ if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode))
size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(parent->i_sb);

status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
@@ -2077,8 +2283,19 @@ static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);

de = ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, new_bh->b_data, size);
- if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(osb))
- ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(inode, new_bh);
+ if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode)) {
+ int size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
+
+ /*
+ * Figure out the size of the hole left over after
+ * insertion of '.' and '..'. The trailer wants this
+ * information.
+ */
+ size -= OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
+ size -= sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
+
+ ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(inode, new_bh, size);
+ }

status = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
if (status < 0) {
@@ -2110,6 +2327,7 @@ bail:
static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
struct buffer_head *di_bh,
+ struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh,
struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
int dx_inline,
struct buffer_head **ret_dx_root_bh)
@@ -2121,6 +2339,8 @@ static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
unsigned int num_bits;
struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
+ struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
+ ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);

ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(osb, handle, meta_ac, 1, &dr_suballoc_bit,
&num_bits, &dr_blkno);
@@ -2155,6 +2375,10 @@ static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
dx_root->dr_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
dx_root->dr_blkno = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
dx_root->dr_dir_blkno = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
+ if (le16_to_cpu(trailer->db_free_rec_len))
+ dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
+ else
+ dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(0);

if (dx_inline) {
dx_root->dr_flags |= OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
@@ -2361,7 +2585,7 @@ static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
goto out;
}

- ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, inode, di_bh,
+ ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, inode, di_bh, leaf_bh,
meta_ac, 1, &dx_root_bh);
if (ret) {
mlog_errno(ret);
@@ -2371,6 +2595,7 @@ static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;

/* Buffer has been journaled for us by ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index */
+ ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, ".", 1, &hinfo);
ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);

ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, "..", 2, &hinfo);
@@ -2446,7 +2671,8 @@ inc:
out:
return ret;
}
- /*
+
+/*
* XXX: This expects dx_root_bh to already be part of the transaction.
*/
static void ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(struct inode *dir,
@@ -2521,18 +2747,26 @@ static int ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(struct inode *dir,
* expansion from an inline directory to one with extents. The first dir block
* in that case is taken from the inline data portion of the inode block.
*
+ * This will also return the largest amount of contiguous space for a dirent
+ * in the block. That value is *not* necessarily the last dirent, even after
+ * expansion. The directory indexing code wants this value for free space
+ * accounting. We do this here since we're already walking the entire dir
+ * block.
+ *
* We add the dir trailer if this filesystem wants it.
*/
-static void ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
- struct super_block *sb)
+static unsigned int ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
+ struct inode *dir)
{
+ struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
struct ocfs2_dir_entry *prev_de;
char *de_buf, *limit;
unsigned int new_size = sb->s_blocksize;
- unsigned int bytes;
+ unsigned int bytes, this_hole;
+ unsigned int largest_hole = 0;

- if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(OCFS2_SB(sb)))
+ if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
new_size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);

bytes = new_size - old_size;
@@ -2541,12 +2775,26 @@ static void ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
de_buf = start;
de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
do {
+ this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
+ if (this_hole > largest_hole)
+ largest_hole = this_hole;
+
prev_de = de;
de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
} while (de_buf < limit);

le16_add_cpu(&prev_de->rec_len, bytes);
+
+ /* We need to double check this after modification of the final
+ * dirent. */
+ this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(prev_de);
+ if (this_hole > largest_hole)
+ largest_hole = this_hole;
+
+ if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
+ return largest_hole;
+ return 0;
}

/*
@@ -2703,9 +2951,16 @@ static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
memcpy(dirdata_bh->b_data, di->id2.i_data.id_data, i_size_read(dir));
memset(dirdata_bh->b_data + i_size_read(dir), 0,
sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
- ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir), sb);
- if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(osb))
- ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, dirdata_bh);
+ i = ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir), dir);
+ if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir)) {
+ /*
+ * Prepare the dir trailer up front. It will otherwise look
+ * like a valid dirent. Even if inserting the index fails
+ * (unlikely), then all we'll have done is given first dir
+ * block a small amount of fragmentation.
+ */
+ ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, dirdata_bh, i);
+ }

ret = ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dirdata_bh);
if (ret) {
@@ -2781,7 +3036,7 @@ static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,

if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, dir, di_bh,
- meta_ac, dx_inline,
+ dirdata_bh, meta_ac, dx_inline,
&dx_root_bh);
if (ret) {
mlog_errno(ret);
@@ -2933,6 +3188,8 @@ bail:
* is to be turned into an extent based one. The size of the dirent to
* insert might be larger than the space gained by growing to just one
* block, so we may have to grow the inode by two blocks in that case.
+ *
+ * If the directory is already indexed, dx_root_bh must be provided.
*/
static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
struct inode *dir,
@@ -2953,10 +3210,17 @@ static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
struct super_block *sb = osb->sb;
struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
+ struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;

mlog_entry_void();

if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
+ /*
+ * This would be a code error as an inline directory should
+ * never have an index root.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(dx_root_bh);
+
status = ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(dir, parent_fe_bh,
blocks_wanted, lookup,
&new_bh);
@@ -2965,6 +3229,10 @@ static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
goto bail;
}

+ /* Expansion from inline to an indexed directory will
+ * have given us this. */
+ dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
+
if (blocks_wanted == 1) {
/*
* If the new dirent will fit inside the space
@@ -3028,6 +3296,10 @@ static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
}

do_extend:
+ if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
+ credits++; /* For attaching the new dirent block to the
+ * dx_root */
+
down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
drop_alloc_sem = 1;

@@ -3058,9 +3330,19 @@ do_extend:

de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) new_bh->b_data;
de->inode = 0;
- if (ocfs2_dir_has_trailer(dir)) {
+ if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb));
- ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, new_bh);
+
+ ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, new_bh, le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
+
+ if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
+ status = ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(dir, handle,
+ dx_root_bh, new_bh);
+ if (status) {
+ mlog_errno(status);
+ goto bail;
+ }
+ }
} else {
de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(sb->s_blocksize);
}
@@ -3116,7 +3398,7 @@ static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
* This calculates how many free bytes we'd have in block zero, should
* this function force expansion to an extent tree.
*/
- if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(OCFS2_SB(sb)))
+ if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
free_space = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb) - i_size_read(dir);
else
free_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir);
@@ -3647,6 +3929,127 @@ out:
return ret;
}

+static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
+ struct buffer_head *di_bh,
+ struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
+ const char *name, int namelen,
+ struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
+{
+ int ret, rebalanced = 0;
+ struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
+ struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
+ struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
+ u64 blkno;
+ u32 leaf_cpos;
+
+ dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
+
+restart_search:
+ ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, &dx_root->dr_list, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
+ &leaf_cpos, &blkno);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, blkno, &dx_leaf_bh);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used) >=
+ le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
+ if (rebalanced) {
+ /*
+ * Rebalancing should have provided us with
+ * space in an appropriate leaf.
+ *
+ * XXX: Is this an abnormal condition then?
+ * Should we print a message here?
+ */
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(osb, dir, dx_root_bh, dx_leaf_bh,
+ &lookup->dl_hinfo, leaf_cpos,
+ blkno);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret != -ENOSPC)
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Restart the lookup. The rebalance might have
+ * changed which block our item fits into. Mark our
+ * progress, so we only execute this once.
+ */
+ brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
+ dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
+ rebalanced = 1;
+ goto restart_search;
+ }
+
+ lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
+ dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
+
+out:
+ brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(struct inode *dir,
+ struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
+ int namelen,
+ struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOSPC;
+ struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL, *prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
+ struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *db;
+ u64 next_block;
+ int rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
+ struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
+
+ dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
+ next_block = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_free_blk);
+
+ while (next_block) {
+ brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
+ prev_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
+ leaf_bh = NULL;
+
+ ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir, next_block, &leaf_bh);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ db = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
+ if (rec_len <= le16_to_cpu(db->db_free_rec_len)) {
+ lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
+ lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = prev_leaf_bh;
+ leaf_bh = NULL;
+ prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ next_block = le64_to_cpu(db->db_free_next);
+ }
+
+ if (!next_block)
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+
+out:
+
+ brelse(leaf_bh);
+ brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(struct inode *dir,
struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
{
@@ -3779,19 +4182,18 @@ static int ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
return 0;
}

-static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
- struct buffer_head *di_bh, const char *name,
- int namelen,
- struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
+static int ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(struct inode *dir,
+ struct buffer_head *di_bh,
+ const char *name,
+ int namelen,
+ struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
{
- int ret, rebalanced = 0;
+ int ret, free_dx_root = 1;
+ struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
- struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
- struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
- struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
+ struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
- u64 blkno;
- u32 leaf_cpos;
+ struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;

ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
if (ret) {
@@ -3818,65 +4220,55 @@ static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
}
}

-restart_search:
- ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, &dx_root->dr_list, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
- &leaf_cpos, &blkno);
+ /*
+ * Insert preparation for an indexed directory is split into two
+ * steps. The call to find_dir_space_dx reserves room in the index for
+ * an additional item. If we run out of space there, it's a real error
+ * we can't continue on.
+ */
+ ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(osb, dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh, name,
+ namelen, lookup);
if (ret) {
mlog_errno(ret);
goto out;
}

- ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, blkno, &dx_leaf_bh);
- if (ret) {
+search_el:
+ /*
+ * Next, we need to find space in the unindexed tree. This call
+ * searches using the free space linked list. If the unindexed tree
+ * lacks sufficient space, we'll expand it below. The expansion code
+ * is smart enough to add any new blocks to the free space list.
+ */
+ ret = ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(dir, dx_root_bh, namelen, lookup);
+ if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
mlog_errno(ret);
goto out;
}

- dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
+ /* Do this up here - ocfs2_extend_dir might need the dx_root */
+ lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
+ free_dx_root = 0;

- if (le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used) >=
- le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
- if (rebalanced) {
- /*
- * Rebalancing should have provided us with
- * space in an appropriate leaf.
- *
- * XXX: Is this an abnormal condition then?
- * Should we print a message here?
- */
- ret = -ENOSPC;
- goto out;
- }
+ if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
+ ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, di_bh, 1, lookup, &leaf_bh);

- ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(osb, dir, dx_root_bh, dx_leaf_bh,
- &lookup->dl_hinfo, leaf_cpos,
- blkno);
if (ret) {
- if (ret != -ENOSPC)
- mlog_errno(ret);
+ mlog_errno(ret);
goto out;
}

/*
- * Restart the lookup. The rebalance might have
- * changed which block our item fits into. Mark our
- * progress, so we only execute this once.
+ * We make the assumption here that new leaf blocks are added
+ * to the front of our free list.
*/
- brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
- dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
- rebalanced = 1;
- goto restart_search;
+ lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
+ lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
}

-search_el:
- lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
- dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
- lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
- dx_root_bh = NULL;
-
out:
- brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
- brelse(dx_root_bh);
+ if (free_dx_root)
+ brelse(dx_root_bh);
return ret;
}

@@ -3921,17 +4313,11 @@ int ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &lookup->dl_hinfo);

if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
- ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(osb, dir, parent_fe_bh, name,
- namelen, lookup);
- if (ret) {
+ ret = ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(dir, parent_fe_bh,
+ name, namelen, lookup);
+ if (ret)
mlog_errno(ret);
- goto out;
- }
-
- /*
- * We intentionally fall through so that the unindexed
- * tree can also be prepared.
- */
+ goto out;
}

if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dir.h b/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
index 07b0416..e683f3d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
@@ -39,11 +39,19 @@ struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result {

struct buffer_head *dl_dx_root_bh; /* Root of indexed
* tree */
+
struct buffer_head *dl_dx_leaf_bh; /* Indexed leaf block */
struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dl_dx_entry; /* Target dx_entry in
* indexed leaf */
struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo dl_hinfo; /* Name hash results */
+
+ struct buffer_head *dl_prev_leaf_bh;/* Previous entry in
+ * dir free space
+ * list. NULL if
+ * previous entry is
+ * dx root block. */
};
+
void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res);

int ocfs2_find_entry(const char *name, int namelen,
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
index 5585dde..582e27e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
@@ -385,8 +385,8 @@ static inline int ocfs2_remove_extent_credits(struct super_block *sb)
}

/* data block for new dir/symlink, 2 for bitmap updates (bitmap fe +
- * bitmap block for the new bit) */
-#define OCFS2_DIR_LINK_ADDITIONAL_CREDITS (1 + 2)
+ * bitmap block for the new bit) dx_root update for free list */
+#define OCFS2_DIR_LINK_ADDITIONAL_CREDITS (1 + 2 + 1)

static inline int ocfs2_add_dir_index_credits(struct super_block *sb)
{
@@ -420,19 +420,19 @@ static inline int ocfs2_mknod_credits(struct super_block *sb, int is_dir,
#define OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS (2)

/* file update (nlink, etc) + directory mtime/ctime + dir entry block + quota
- * update on dir + index leaf */
+ * update on dir + index leaf + dx root update for free list */
static inline int ocfs2_link_credits(struct super_block *sb)
{
- return 2*OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS + 2 +
+ return 2*OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS + 3 +
ocfs2_quota_trans_credits(sb);
}

/* inode + dir inode (if we unlink a dir), + dir entry block + orphan
- * dir inode link + dir inode index leaf */
+ * dir inode link + dir inode index leaf + dir index root */
static inline int ocfs2_unlink_credits(struct super_block *sb)
{
/* The quota update from ocfs2_link_credits is unused here... */
- return 2 * OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS + 2 + ocfs2_link_credits(sb);
+ return 2 * OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS + 3 + ocfs2_link_credits(sb);
}

/* dinode + orphan dir dinode + inode alloc dinode + orphan dir entry +
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h
index 1d1c54e..d549b17 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h
@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ static struct ocfs2_system_inode_info ocfs2_system_inodes[NUM_SYSTEM_INODES] = {
#define OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + OCFS2_DIR_MEMBER_LEN + \
OCFS2_DIR_ROUND) & \
~OCFS2_DIR_ROUND)
+#define OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)

#define OCFS2_LINK_MAX 32000

@@ -842,7 +843,9 @@ struct ocfs2_dx_root_block {
__le16 dr_reserved1;
__le64 dr_dir_blkno; /* Pointer to parent inode */
__le64 dr_reserved2;
- __le64 dr_reserved3[16];
+ __le64 dr_free_blk; /* Pointer to head of free
+ * unindexed block list. */
+ __le64 dr_reserved3[15];
union {
struct ocfs2_extent_list dr_list; /* Keep this aligned to 128
* bits for maximum space
--
1.5.6

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