Re: [PATCH -v6][RFC]: mutex: implement adaptive spinning

From: Gregory Haskins
Date: Thu Jan 08 2009 - 09:31:13 EST


Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
>> * WOW *
>>
>
> WOW indeed - and i can see a similar _brutal_ speedup on two separate
> 16-way boxes as well:
>
> 16 CPUs, running 128 parallel test-tasks.
>
> NO_OWNER_SPIN:
> avg ops/sec: 281595
>
> OWNER_SPIN:
> avg ops/sec: 524791
>
> Da Killer!
>

This jives with our findings back when we first looked at this
(200%-300% speedups in most benchmarks), so this is excellent that it is
yielding boosts here as well.

> Look at the performance counter stats:
>
>
>> 12098.324578 task clock ticks (msecs)
>>
>> 1081 CPU migrations (events)
>> 7102 context switches (events)
>> 2763 pagefaults (events)
>>
>
>
>> 22280.283224 task clock ticks (msecs)
>>
>> 117 CPU migrations (events)
>> 5711 context switches (events)
>> 2781 pagefaults (events)
>>
>
> We were able to spend twice as much CPU time and efficiently so - and we
> did about 10% of the cross-CPU migrations as before (!).
>
> My (wild) guess is that the biggest speedup factor was perhaps this little
> trick:
>
> + if (need_resched())
> + break;
>
> this allows the spin-mutex to only waste CPU time if there's no work
> around on that CPU. (i.e. if there's no other task that wants to run) The
> moment there's some other task, we context-switch to it.
>
Well, IIUC thats only true if the other task happens to preempt current,
which may not always be the case, right? For instance, if current still
has timeslice left, etc. I think the primary difference is actually the
reduction in the ctx switch rate, but its hard to say without looking at
detailed traces and more stats. Either way, woohoo!

-Greg

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