Re: [PATCH v2] hugetlb: unsigned ret cannot be negative.

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Wed Dec 03 2008 - 03:35:46 EST


On Tue, 02 Dec 2008 23:51:06 +0100 Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Andrew Morton wrote:
> > On Sat, 29 Nov 2008 06:36:59 -0500
> > roel kluin <roel.kluin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> >> unsigned long ret cannot be negative, but ret can get -EFAULT.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@xxxxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >> hugetlbfs_read_actor() returns int,
> >> see
> >> vi fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c +187
> >>
> >> diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> >> index 61edc70..0af64e4 100644
> >> --- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> >> +++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> >> @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
> >> for (;;) {
> >> struct page *page;
> >> unsigned long nr, ret;
> >> + int ra;
> >>
> >> /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */
> >> nr = huge_page_size(h);
> >> @@ -279,15 +280,16 @@ static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
> >> /*
> >> * We have the page, copy it to user space buffer.
> >> */
> >> - ret = hugetlbfs_read_actor(page, offset, buf, len, nr);
> >> + ra = hugetlbfs_read_actor(page, offset, buf, len, nr);
> >> }
> >> - if (ret < 0) {
> >> + if (ra < 0) {
>
> > `ra' can obviously be used uninitialised here. The compiler reports
> > this, too.
>
> Yes, it was incomplete as well, sorry. This should be OK.
> (checkpatch tested)
> --------------->8----------------8<---------------------
> unsigned long ret cannot be negative, but ret can get -EFAULT.
>
> Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> index 61edc70..07fa7e3 100644
> --- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
> @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
> for (;;) {
> struct page *page;
> unsigned long nr, ret;
> + int ra;
>
> /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */
> nr = huge_page_size(h);
> @@ -274,16 +275,19 @@ static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
> */
> ret = len < nr ? len : nr;
> if (clear_user(buf, ret))
> - ret = -EFAULT;
> + ra = -EFAULT;
> + else
> + ra = 0;
> } else {
> /*
> * We have the page, copy it to user space buffer.
> */
> - ret = hugetlbfs_read_actor(page, offset, buf, len, nr);
> + ra = hugetlbfs_read_actor(page, offset, buf, len, nr);
> + ret = ra;
> }
> - if (ret < 0) {
> + if (ra < 0) {
> if (retval == 0)
> - retval = ret;
> + retval = ra;
> if (page)
> page_cache_release(page);
> goto out;

Looks like it'll work, I think.

That function is pretty sad-looking now. It has `ra', `ret' and
`retval', all rather confusingly. After being renamed to something
useful, `ret' should have type size_t, hugetlbfs_read_actor() should
return size_t and the whole logic around these three things needs a can
of drano tipped down it.

Oh well.
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