Re: [patch 20/24] perfmon: system calls interface

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Wed Nov 26 2008 - 08:45:59 EST



* eranian@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx <eranian@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> +/*
> + * unlike the other perfmon system calls, this one returns a file descriptor
> + * or a value < 0 in case of error, very much like open() or socket()
> + */
> +asmlinkage long sys_pfm_create(int flags, struct pfarg_sinfo __user *ureq)
> +{
> + struct pfm_context *new_ctx;
> + struct pfarg_sinfo sif;
> + int ret;
> +
> + PFM_DBG("flags=0x%x sif=%p", flags, ureq);
> +
> + if (perfmon_disabled)
> + return -ENOSYS;
> +
> + if (flags) {
> + PFM_DBG("no flags accepted yet");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + ret = __pfm_create_context(flags, &sif, &new_ctx);
> +
> + /*
> + * copy sif to user level argument, if requested
> + */
> + if (ureq && copy_to_user(ureq, &sif, sizeof(sif))) {
> + pfm_undo_create(ret, new_ctx);
> + ret = -EFAULT;
> + }
> + return ret;
> +}

the error control flow of fd creation is sloppy here and has an
kernel-data information leak: if __pfm_create_context() fails:

- due to memory pressure
- or due to lack of CPU support
- or due to lack of permissions
- or due to a busy PMU

then &sif is not initialized, and sys_pfm_create() copies it to
user-space. This way attackers can probe portions of the kernel stack.

Worse than that, there's also a DoS hole here: in the same scenario
above (easily created by attackers), new_ctx is not initialized either
- and if a ureq is provided by (unprivileged) userspace with a
faulting address (say ureq == (void *)1), then sys_pfm_create() will
call pfm_undo_create() => kaboom.

It's even a root hole, because attacker can likely prime the kernel
stack with arbitrary values via prior syscalls and hence controls
new_ctx's value, and the freeing logic happily uses it => local root
hole.

Is this stuff in any distro kernel?

Ingo
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/