Re: + poll-allow-f_op-poll-to-sleep-take-4.patch added to -mm tree

From: Davide Libenzi
Date: Tue Nov 25 2008 - 16:09:19 EST


On Tue, 25 Nov 2008, Oleg Nesterov wrote:

> > +static int pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
> > +{
> > + struct poll_wqueues *pwq = wait->private;
> > + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(dummy_wait, pwq->polling_task);
> > +
> > + set_mb(pwq->triggered, 1);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Perform the default wake up operation using a dummy
> > + * waitqueue.
> > + *
> > + * TODO: This is hacky but there currently is no interface to
> > + * pass in @sync. @sync is scheduled to be removed and once
> > + * that happens, wake_up_process() can be used directly.
> > + */
> > + return default_wake_function(&dummy_wait, mode, sync, key);
> > +}
> > +
> > +int poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues *pwq, int state,
> > + ktime_t *expires, unsigned long slack)
> > +{
> > + int rc = -EINTR;
> > +
> > + set_current_state(state);
> > + if (!pwq->triggered)
> > + rc = schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, slack, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
> > + __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
>
> So, why do we need this mb() in pollwake() ?
>
> try_to_wake_up() has a full barrier semantics, note the wmb() before
> task_rq_lock(). Since spin_lock() itself is STORE, the setting of
> pwq->triggered can't be further re-ordered with the reading of p->state.

Agreed.



> > + /* clear triggered for the next iteration */
> > + pwq->triggered = 0;
>
> And don't we (in theory) actually need the mb() here instead?
>
> Let's suppose do_poll() starts the next iteration, so we are doing
>
> pwq->triggered = 0;
>
> ->poll(file)
> if (!check_file(file))
> return 0;
>
> return POLLXXX;
>
> We don't have any barriers in between (unless fget_light bumps
> ->f_count), so this can be reordered as
>
> ->poll(file)
> if (!check_file(file))
> return 0;
>
> pwq->triggered = 0;
>
> And, if pollwake() happens in between we can miss the event, no?

About ->triggered, on the sys_poll() side we have:

do_pollfd()
file->f_op->poll()
poll_wait(file, QUEUE, WAIT);
add_wait_queue(QUEUE, WAIT);
spin_lock(QUEUE->lock);
...
spin_unlock(QUEUE->lock);
return dev->events;
...
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!got_events && !triggered)
schedule();

Device side:

dev->events = XXXX;
__wake_up(QUEUE);
spin_lock(QUEUE->lock);
pollwake(WAIT);
triggered = 1;
default_wake_function();
__try_to_wake_up();
spin_unlock(QUEUE->lock);

AFAICS, because of the lock taken, and because of the
set_current_state()/schedule() logic, there's no need on any ->triggered
synchronization.
Either we're on the device QUEUE, or we see the new dev->events, so no
wakeup or events can be lost.
The only thing that can happen, is that a device before this reported
events ready, so we're following up the loop with WAIT==NULL and
poll_wait() not dropping into the QUEUE (hence not grabbing the QUEUE
lock). But at that point it doesn't matter because got_events!=0.
IMO there's no need for any mb() on ->triggered. Check?



- Davide


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