Re: [PATCH] x86: remove the confusing entry in call trace

From: Alexander van Heukelum
Date: Sun Nov 23 2008 - 12:32:21 EST


On Sun, Nov 23, 2008 at 10:47:10PM +0800, jia zhang wrote:
>
> avoid the confusion in call trace because of the lack of padding at the tail of
> function.
>
> Signed-off-by: jia zhang <jia.zhang2008@xxxxxxxxx> --- When do_exit get call,
> the return address behind call instruction is pushed into stack. If something
> get wrong in do_exit, for x86_64, the entry "kernel_execve +0x00/0xXX" rather
> than "child_rip +0xYY/0xZZ" is remained in call trace. It looks confused.

It's valuable to know from where do_exit is called, so that's the
only reason why using "call" is important. Otherwise it could just
be changed to a jmp as do_exit does not return. It's maybe a bit
ugly to add the padding, but it does give better traces. Maybe
a 'ret', 'int3', or 'ud2' would be slightly less offensive?

Anyhow, I don't have a problem with the added padding, so:

Acked-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@xxxxxxxxxxx>


> b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 1 +
> b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 1 +
> 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
> index 28b597e..3290819 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
> @@ -1051,6 +1051,7 @@ ENTRY(kernel_thread_helper)
> push %eax
> CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
> call do_exit
> + nop # padding for call trace
> CFI_ENDPROC
> ENDPROC(kernel_thread_helper)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
> index b86f332..6f677a6 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
> @@ -1170,6 +1170,7 @@ child_rip:
> # exit
> mov %eax, %edi
> call do_exit
> + nop # padding for call trace
> CFI_ENDPROC
> ENDPROC(child_rip)
--
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