Re: [PATCH] Fix section type conflict in arch/ia64/xen/xen_pv_ops.c

From: Isaku Yamahata
Date: Tue Nov 11 2008 - 03:16:09 EST


On Tue, Nov 11, 2008 at 08:51:11AM +0100, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> At Thu, 6 Nov 2008 22:48:48 +0100,
> Sam Ravnborg wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Nov 06, 2008 at 10:57:21AM -0800, Jeremy Fitzhardinge wrote:
> > > Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > >__initdata and const cannot be always a happy pair, as gcc-4.3.3 gives
> > > >the compile errors like:
> > > >
> > > > arch/ia64/xen/xen_pv_ops.c:156: error: xen_init_ops causes a section
> > > > type conflict
> > > > arch/ia64/xen/xen_pv_ops.c:340: error: xen_iosapic_ops causes a section
> > > > type conflict
> > > >
> > > >This patch simply removes const from data with __initdata.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Yeah, I've seen these sort of messages before, but I don't see why
> > > there's an inherent problem with having const __initdata.
> > >
> > > Sam?
> >
> > The root problem here is that in some cases gcc will stuff this into
> > a section marked CONST and in other cases not.
> > So when we manually specify the section we better not mix const and
> > non-const stuff in the same section.
> > The problem is that it is very gcc dependent. I have with powerpc
> > seen that the same code was not put in CONST with a 32 bit build,
> > but with the 64 bit build it was.
> > The only cure was to remove the const and use initdata.
> > You can try to play with initconst - and it may work.
> > But you need to have pretty good build coverage to be sure.
>
> OK, then my original patch should do right :)
> Do you guys see any problems with it?
>
> Right now 2.6.28-rc kernel doesn't build, thus this is basically a
> regression.

I'm fine with the patch.

The above sounds x86 xen potentially has the same issue, though.

linux-2.6/arch/x86/xen $ grep __initdata *
enlighten.c:static const struct pv_info xen_info __initdata = {
enlighten.c:static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initdata = {
enlighten.c:static const struct pv_time_ops xen_time_ops __initdata = {
enlighten.c:static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initdata = {
enlighten.c:static const struct pv_apic_ops xen_apic_ops __initdata = {
enlighten.c:static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initdata = {
enlighten.c:static const struct machine_ops __initdata xen_machine_ops = {
irq.c:static const struct pv_irq_ops xen_irq_ops __initdata = {
smp.c:static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initdata = {

thanks,
--
yamahata
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