Re: [PATCH] tracing: use raw spinlocks instead of spinlocks

From: Steven Rostedt
Date: Sun Nov 02 2008 - 19:45:31 EST


On Mon, 3 Nov 2008, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:

> When I tried to figure out why my experimental function's return tracer was hanging, I discovered
> that it was partially caused by the fact that the ring buffer might use the usual spinlocks during
> entry insertion.
>
> ring_buffer_lock_reserve() -> rb_reserve_next_event() -> __rb_reserve_next() -> spin_lock_irqsave()
>
> Since this last function is traced, the result is a recursion during the trace. I guess it
> happens too with the function tracer.
>
> We should use the raw_spin_locks which are not traced.
>
> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>

Frederic,

Ingo has been very adamant about not using raw_spin_locks in the ring
buffers. My original code did this, and he nacked it. The reason being
(and he eventually convinced me) was that by using raw, we not only do not
trace the locking, we also remove the lock checking. This code can easily
produce deadlocks, so we do not want the lock checking removed.

The real fix is to find a way in your tracer to detect the recursion, and
be able to prevent it. Like the atomic disables I use in ftrace. It does
the same thing. It leaves the lockdep checking on its own locks, but can
also detect if the lock checking caused it to recurse. When the recusion
is detected, the tracer itself will not trace.

[ I hope this makes sense, I'm writing this on 3 hours of sleep ]

Thanks,

-- Steve

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