[PATCH 05/10] Introduce function to dump process

From: Andrey Mirkin
Date: Fri Oct 17 2008 - 19:13:31 EST


Functions to dump task struct, fpu state and registers are added.
All IDs are saved from the POV of process (container) namespace.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Mirkin <major@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
checkpoint/Makefile | 2 +-
checkpoint/checkpoint.c | 2 +-
checkpoint/checkpoint.h | 1 +
checkpoint/cpt_image.h | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
checkpoint/cpt_process.c | 236 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 362 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 checkpoint/cpt_process.c

diff --git a/checkpoint/Makefile b/checkpoint/Makefile
index 173346b..457cc96 100644
--- a/checkpoint/Makefile
+++ b/checkpoint/Makefile
@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ obj-y += sys_core.o

obj-$(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT) += cptrst.o

-cptrst-objs := sys.o checkpoint.o
+cptrst-objs := sys.o checkpoint.o cpt_process.o
diff --git a/checkpoint/checkpoint.c b/checkpoint/checkpoint.c
index c4bddce..aae198d 100644
--- a/checkpoint/checkpoint.c
+++ b/checkpoint/checkpoint.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ int dump_container(struct cpt_context *ctx)

/* Dump task here */
if (!err)
- err = -ENOSYS;
+ err = cpt_dump_task(root, ctx);

out:
ctx->nsproxy = NULL;
diff --git a/checkpoint/checkpoint.h b/checkpoint/checkpoint.h
index 6926aa2..9e46b10 100644
--- a/checkpoint/checkpoint.h
+++ b/checkpoint/checkpoint.h
@@ -60,3 +60,4 @@ extern int debug_level;
#define dprintk(a...) cpt_printk(1, "CPT DBG: " a)

int dump_container(struct cpt_context *ctx);
+int cpt_dump_task(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpt_context *ctx);
diff --git a/checkpoint/cpt_image.h b/checkpoint/cpt_image.h
index 0338dd0..cddfe37 100644
--- a/checkpoint/cpt_image.h
+++ b/checkpoint/cpt_image.h
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
#ifndef __CPT_IMAGE_H_
#define __CPT_IMAGE_H_ 1

+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
enum _cpt_object_type
{
CPT_OBJ_TASK = 0,
@@ -20,6 +23,8 @@ enum _cpt_object_type
/* The objects above are stored in memory while checkpointing */

CPT_OBJ_HEAD = 1024,
+ CPT_OBJ_X86_REGS,
+ CPT_OBJ_BITS,
};

enum _cpt_content_type {
@@ -28,6 +33,8 @@ enum _cpt_content_type {
CPT_CONTENT_DATA,
CPT_CONTENT_NAME,
CPT_CONTENT_REF,
+ CPT_CONTENT_X86_FPUSTATE,
+ CPT_CONTENT_X86_FPUSTATE_OLD,
CPT_CONTENT_MAX
};

@@ -60,4 +67,120 @@ struct cpt_object_hdr
__u16 cpt_content; /* Content type: array, reference... */
} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));

+struct cpt_task_image {
+ __u64 cpt_len;
+ __u32 cpt_hdrlen;
+ __u16 cpt_type;
+ __u16 cpt_content;
+
+ __u64 cpt_state;
+ __u64 cpt_flags;
+#define CPT_PF_EXITING 0
+#define CPT_PF_FORKNOEXEC 1
+#define CPT_PF_SUPERPRIV 2
+#define CPT_PF_DUMPCORE 3
+#define CPT_PF_SIGNALED 4
+#define CPT_PF_USED_MATH 5
+
+ __u64 cpt_thrflags;
+ __u64 cpt_thrstatus;
+ __u32 cpt_pid;
+ __u32 cpt_tgid;
+ __u32 cpt_ppid;
+ __u32 cpt_rppid;
+ __u32 cpt_pgrp;
+ __u32 cpt_session;
+ __u32 cpt_old_pgrp;
+ __u32 cpt_leader;
+ __u64 cpt_set_tid;
+ __u64 cpt_clear_tid;
+ __u32 cpt_exit_code;
+ __u32 cpt_exit_signal;
+ __u32 cpt_pdeath_signal;
+ __u32 cpt_user;
+ __u32 cpt_uid;
+ __u32 cpt_euid;
+ __u32 cpt_suid;
+ __u32 cpt_fsuid;
+ __u32 cpt_gid;
+ __u32 cpt_egid;
+ __u32 cpt_sgid;
+ __u32 cpt_fsgid;
+ __u8 cpt_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+ __u64 cpt_tls[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
+ __u64 cpt_utime;
+ __u64 cpt_stime;
+ __u64 cpt_utimescaled;
+ __u64 cpt_stimescaled;
+ __u64 cpt_gtime;
+ __u64 cpt_prev_utime;
+ __u64 cpt_prev_stime;
+ __u64 cpt_start_time;
+ __u64 cpt_real_start_time;
+ __u64 cpt_nvcsw;
+ __u64 cpt_nivcsw;
+ __u64 cpt_min_flt;
+ __u64 cpt_maj_flt;
+} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
+
+struct cpt_obj_bits
+{
+ __u64 cpt_len;
+ __u32 cpt_hdrlen;
+ __u16 cpt_type;
+ __u16 cpt_content;
+
+ __u32 cpt_size;
+ __u32 __cpt_pad1;
+} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
+
+#define CPT_SEG_ZERO 0
+#define CPT_SEG_TLS1 1
+#define CPT_SEG_TLS2 2
+#define CPT_SEG_TLS3 3
+#define CPT_SEG_USER32_DS 4
+#define CPT_SEG_USER32_CS 5
+#define CPT_SEG_USER64_DS 6
+#define CPT_SEG_USER64_CS 7
+#define CPT_SEG_LDT 256
+
+struct cpt_x86_regs
+{
+ __u64 cpt_len;
+ __u32 cpt_hdrlen;
+ __u16 cpt_type;
+ __u16 cpt_content;
+
+ __u32 cpt_debugreg[8];
+ __u32 cpt_gs;
+
+ __u32 cpt_bx;
+ __u32 cpt_cx;
+ __u32 cpt_dx;
+ __u32 cpt_si;
+ __u32 cpt_di;
+ __u32 cpt_bp;
+ __u32 cpt_ax;
+ __u32 cpt_ds;
+ __u32 cpt_es;
+ __u32 cpt_fs;
+ __u32 cpt_orig_ax;
+ __u32 cpt_ip;
+ __u32 cpt_cs;
+ __u32 cpt_flags;
+ __u32 cpt_sp;
+ __u32 cpt_ss;
+} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
+
+static inline __u64 cpt_timespec_export(struct timespec *tv)
+{
+ return (((u64)tv->tv_sec) << 32) + tv->tv_nsec;
+}
+
+static inline void cpt_timespec_import(struct timespec *tv, __u64 val)
+{
+ tv->tv_sec = val >> 32;
+ tv->tv_nsec = (val & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+}
+
#endif /* __CPT_IMAGE_H_ */
diff --git a/checkpoint/cpt_process.c b/checkpoint/cpt_process.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58f608d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/checkpoint/cpt_process.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Parallels, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Andrey Mirkin <major@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
+
+#include "checkpoint.h"
+#include "cpt_image.h"
+
+static unsigned int encode_task_flags(unsigned int task_flags)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+ if (task_flags & PF_EXITING)
+ flags |= (1 << CPT_PF_EXITING);
+ if (task_flags & PF_FORKNOEXEC)
+ flags |= (1 << CPT_PF_FORKNOEXEC);
+ if (task_flags & PF_SUPERPRIV)
+ flags |= (1 << CPT_PF_SUPERPRIV);
+ if (task_flags & PF_DUMPCORE)
+ flags |= (1 << CPT_PF_DUMPCORE);
+ if (task_flags & PF_SIGNALED)
+ flags |= (1 << CPT_PF_SIGNALED);
+ if (task_flags & PF_USED_MATH)
+ flags |= (1 << CPT_PF_USED_MATH);
+
+ return flags;
+
+}
+
+int cpt_dump_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpt_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct cpt_task_image *t;
+ int i;
+ int err;
+
+ t = kzalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!t)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ t->cpt_len = sizeof(*t);
+ t->cpt_type = CPT_OBJ_TASK;
+ t->cpt_hdrlen = sizeof(*t);
+ t->cpt_content = CPT_CONTENT_ARRAY;
+
+ t->cpt_state = tsk->state;
+ t->cpt_flags = encode_task_flags(tsk->flags);
+ t->cpt_exit_code = tsk->exit_code;
+ t->cpt_exit_signal = tsk->exit_signal;
+ t->cpt_pdeath_signal = tsk->pdeath_signal;
+ t->cpt_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, ctx->nsproxy->pid_ns);
+ t->cpt_tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(tsk, ctx->nsproxy->pid_ns);
+ t->cpt_ppid = tsk->parent ?
+ task_pid_nr_ns(tsk->parent, ctx->nsproxy->pid_ns) : 0;
+ t->cpt_rppid = tsk->real_parent ?
+ task_pid_nr_ns(tsk->real_parent, ctx->nsproxy->pid_ns) : 0;
+ t->cpt_pgrp = task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, ctx->nsproxy->pid_ns);
+ t->cpt_session = task_session_nr_ns(tsk, ctx->nsproxy->pid_ns);
+ t->cpt_old_pgrp = 0;
+ if (tsk->signal->tty_old_pgrp)
+ t->cpt_old_pgrp = pid_vnr(tsk->signal->tty_old_pgrp);
+ t->cpt_leader = tsk->group_leader ? task_pid_vnr(tsk->group_leader) : 0;
+ t->cpt_utime = tsk->utime;
+ t->cpt_stime = tsk->stime;
+ t->cpt_utimescaled = tsk->utimescaled;
+ t->cpt_stimescaled = tsk->stimescaled;
+ t->cpt_gtime = tsk->gtime;
+ t->cpt_prev_utime = tsk->prev_utime;
+ t->cpt_prev_stime = tsk->prev_stime;
+ t->cpt_nvcsw = tsk->nvcsw;
+ t->cpt_nivcsw = tsk->nivcsw;
+ t->cpt_start_time = cpt_timespec_export(&tsk->start_time);
+ t->cpt_real_start_time = cpt_timespec_export(&tsk->real_start_time);
+ t->cpt_min_flt = tsk->min_flt;
+ t->cpt_maj_flt = tsk->maj_flt;
+ memcpy(t->cpt_comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+ for (i = 0; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; i++) {
+ t->cpt_tls[i] = (((u64)tsk->thread.tls_array[i].b) << 32) +
+ tsk->thread.tls_array[i].a;
+ }
+ /* TODO: encode thread flags and status like task flags */
+ t->cpt_thrflags = task_thread_info(tsk)->flags & ~(1<<TIF_FREEZE);
+ t->cpt_thrstatus = task_thread_info(tsk)->status;
+ t->cpt_user = tsk->user->uid;
+ t->cpt_uid = tsk->uid;
+ t->cpt_euid = tsk->euid;
+ t->cpt_suid = tsk->suid;
+ t->cpt_fsuid = tsk->fsuid;
+ t->cpt_gid = tsk->gid;
+ t->cpt_egid = tsk->egid;
+ t->cpt_sgid = tsk->sgid;
+ t->cpt_fsgid = tsk->fsgid;
+
+ err = ctx->write(t, sizeof(*t), ctx);
+
+ kfree(t);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int cpt_dump_fpustate(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpt_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct cpt_obj_bits hdr;
+ int err;
+ int content;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ content = CPT_CONTENT_X86_FPUSTATE;
+ size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (!cpu_has_fxsr) {
+ size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+ content = CPT_CONTENT_X86_FPUSTATE_OLD;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ hdr.cpt_len = sizeof(hdr) + size;
+ hdr.cpt_type = CPT_OBJ_BITS;
+ hdr.cpt_hdrlen = sizeof(hdr);
+ hdr.cpt_content = content;
+ hdr.cpt_size = size;
+ err = ctx->write(&hdr, sizeof(hdr), ctx);
+ if (!err)
+ ctx->write(tsk->thread.xstate, size, ctx);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static u32 encode_segment(u32 segreg)
+{
+ segreg &= 0xFFFF;
+
+ if (segreg == 0)
+ return CPT_SEG_ZERO;
+ if ((segreg & 3) != 3) {
+ eprintk("Invalid RPL of a segment reg %x\n", segreg);
+ return CPT_SEG_ZERO;
+ }
+
+ /* LDT descriptor, it is just an index to LDT array */
+ if (segreg & 4)
+ return CPT_SEG_LDT + (segreg >> 3);
+
+ /* TLS descriptor. */
+ if ((segreg >> 3) >= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN &&
+ (segreg >> 3) <= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+ return CPT_SEG_TLS1 + ((segreg>>3) - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN);
+
+ /* One of standard desriptors */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (segreg == __USER32_DS)
+ return CPT_SEG_USER32_DS;
+ if (segreg == __USER32_CS)
+ return CPT_SEG_USER32_CS;
+ if (segreg == __USER_DS)
+ return CPT_SEG_USER64_DS;
+ if (segreg == __USER_CS)
+ return CPT_SEG_USER64_CS;
+#else
+ if (segreg == __USER_DS)
+ return CPT_SEG_USER32_DS;
+ if (segreg == __USER_CS)
+ return CPT_SEG_USER32_CS;
+#endif
+ eprintk("Invalid segment reg %x\n", segreg);
+ return CPT_SEG_ZERO;
+}
+
+static int cpt_dump_registers(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpt_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct cpt_x86_regs ri;
+ struct pt_regs *pt_regs;
+
+ ri.cpt_len = sizeof(ri);
+ ri.cpt_type = CPT_OBJ_X86_REGS;
+ ri.cpt_hdrlen = sizeof(ri);
+ ri.cpt_content = CPT_CONTENT_VOID;
+
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[0] = tsk->thread.debugreg0;
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[1] = tsk->thread.debugreg1;
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[2] = tsk->thread.debugreg2;
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[3] = tsk->thread.debugreg3;
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[4] = 0;
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[5] = 0;
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[6] = tsk->thread.debugreg6;
+ ri.cpt_debugreg[7] = tsk->thread.debugreg7;
+
+ pt_regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
+
+ ri.cpt_fs = encode_segment(pt_regs->fs);
+ ri.cpt_gs = encode_segment(tsk->thread.gs);
+
+ ri.cpt_bx = pt_regs->bx;
+ ri.cpt_cx = pt_regs->cx;
+ ri.cpt_dx = pt_regs->dx;
+ ri.cpt_si = pt_regs->si;
+ ri.cpt_di = pt_regs->di;
+ ri.cpt_bp = pt_regs->bp;
+ ri.cpt_ax = pt_regs->ax;
+ ri.cpt_ds = encode_segment(pt_regs->ds);
+ ri.cpt_es = encode_segment(pt_regs->es);
+ ri.cpt_orig_ax = pt_regs->orig_ax;
+ ri.cpt_ip = pt_regs->ip;
+ ri.cpt_cs = encode_segment(pt_regs->cs);
+ ri.cpt_flags = pt_regs->flags;
+ ri.cpt_sp = pt_regs->sp;
+ ri.cpt_ss = encode_segment(pt_regs->ss);
+
+ return ctx->write(&ri, sizeof(ri), ctx);
+}
+
+int cpt_dump_task(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpt_context *ctx)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = cpt_dump_task_struct(tsk, ctx);
+
+ /* Dump task mm */
+
+ if (!err)
+ cpt_dump_fpustate(tsk, ctx);
+ if (!err)
+ cpt_dump_registers(tsk, ctx);
+
+ return err;
+}
--
1.5.6

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