Re: [PATCH 01/03] 9prdma: RDMA Transport Support for 9P

From: Tom Tucker
Date: Mon Oct 06 2008 - 14:10:51 EST


Roland Dreier wrote:
very cool... neat that it only takes 1000 lines of code to do this too.

a few quick comments from a cursory read:

> This file implements the RDMA transport provider for 9P. It allows
> mounts to be performed over iWARP and IB capable network interfaces
> and uses the OpenFabrics API to perform I/O.

I don't like this "openfabrics API" terminology -- the RDMA API is just
one part of the kernel API that you're using, and I'm not sure it's
worth calling out specially. ie just delete that third line from the
changelog.


Ok.

> + atomic_t next_tag;

this seems to be a write-only field... delete it?

This is left over garbage. Nice catch.


> + * @wc_op: Mellanox's broken HW doesn't provide the original WR op
> + * when the CQE completes in error. This forces apps to keep track of
> + * the op themselves. Yes, it's a Pet Peeve of mine ;-)

there's nothing broken about this behavior -- the IB spec very
explicitly calls out that the opcode field is undefined for completions
with error status.


Fair enough...

> +find_req(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma, u16 tag)

> + return found ? req : 0;

using 0 instead of NULL here... probably worth running all this through
sparse to see what else if flags.


will do.


> + if (atomic_inc_return(&rdma->sq_count) >= rdma->sq_depth)
> + wait_event_interruptible
> + (rdma->send_wait,
> + (atomic_read(&rdma->sq_count) < rdma->sq_depth));

this worries me a bit... for one thing you use wait_event_interruptible()
without checking the return value, so it's entirely possible that this
gets woken up before the condition actually becomes true. And to handle
that correctly, you'd need extra code to decrement the sq_count and wake
up other waiters if it was interrupted, etc.


Yes, I think this needs to be wait_event.

I know counting semaphores are out of favor in the kernel but this seems
to be a good place to use real semaphores, rather than concocting your
own in a much more complicated way.



> + wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);

similarly there are lots of places you do this interruptible wait but
then don't check if you were interrupted.


Well. The only place I do that is when the connection is being established. And actually, I don't(didn't?) really care why it stopped waiting, I only care about the state of the connection and if it's not what I need it to be I error out. I suppose there is a theoretical race here where the user cancels the wait with ctrl-C, but the connection keeps going because the transport always gets back fast enough. This would eventually fail in rdma_rpc.

I'll add the code to check so that it's obvious.

> + if (0 == (devattr.device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_LOCAL_DMA_LKEY)) {
> + rdma->dma_mr = ib_get_dma_mr(rdma->pd, IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
> + if (IS_ERR(rdma->dma_mr))
> + goto error;
> + rdma->lkey = rdma->dma_mr->lkey;
> + } else
> + rdma->lkey = rdma->cm_id->device->local_dma_lkey;

seems to me this could be written more naturally and avoid the "if
(0==(test))" construction (which I always have to reread to parse) if
you reverse the test:

if (devattr.device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_LOCAL_DMA_LKEY) {
rdma->lkey = rdma->cm_id->device->local_dma_lkey;
} else {
rdma->dma_mr = ib_get_dma_mr(rdma->pd, IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
if (IS_ERR(rdma->dma_mr))
goto error;
rdma->lkey = rdma->dma_mr->lkey;
}

agree. thanks.

The only place I see a send request posted has:

> + wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;

so I guess your protocol is only send/receives (ie no RDMA in the
pedantic sense, just two-sided operations). I'm wondering what the
motivation for all this is: is using send/receive on IB/iWARP a big
performance win over non-offloaded transport? Even compared to TCP on a
NIC with LSO and (software) LRO?


For IB it avoids IPoIB. Which I think is a big win. For iWARP, it's not so clear. There is the potential for RDMA ops in the future.

Is your protocol documented anywhere? It seems npfs has support for the
same transport.


When using SEND/RECV, there isn't a protocol other than 9P itself. Once we add RDMA ops, one will be required to exchange RKEY, etc... But maybe I don't understand the question?

Finally, you create your QP with:

> + qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;

but you unconditionally do:

> + wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;

not a big deal but you could save one line of code and a correspondingly
tiny amount of .text by just making the send queue signal all requests.


ok.

Thanks for the review,
Tom

- R.

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