Re: [PATCH 008 of 29] md: Close race in md_probe

From: Neil Brown
Date: Fri Jun 27 2008 - 19:38:38 EST


On Friday June 27, maan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> On 16:50, NeilBrown wrote:
> >
> > There is a possible race in md_probe. If two threads call md_probe
> > for the same device, then one could exit (having checked that
> > ->gendisk exists) before the other has called kobject_init_and_add,
> > thus returning an incomplete kobj which will cause problems when
> > we try to add children to it.
...
>
> Even with this patch, md_probe() calls mddev_find() without holding
> the disks_mutex. Is this OK? If it isn't, something like the patch
> below might be necessary.

Thanks for looking at this and asking.

No, the below patch is not necessary.

mddev_find gets a reference on the mddev, so it cannot become stale.
md_probe does not return what it gets from mddev_find until getting
the disks_mutex lock and checking the contents, so it is sure to
return a good mddev.

Thanks,
NeilBrown



>
> Andre
> ---
>
> From: Andre Noll <maan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Fix possible race in md_probe().
>
> The current code calls mddev_find() without any locks held. It might
> happen that mddev_find() succeeds but the returned mddev pointer
> becomes stale just before the disks_mutex is aquired.
>
> So close the race by calling mddev_find() with the disks mutex held.
>
> diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
> index 647395b..6cb8773 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/md.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/md.c
> @@ -3184,17 +3184,20 @@ static int mdp_major;
> static struct kobject *md_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
> {
> static DEFINE_MUTEX(disks_mutex);
> - mddev_t *mddev = mddev_find(dev);
> + mddev_t *mddev;
> struct gendisk *disk;
> int partitioned = (MAJOR(dev) != MD_MAJOR);
> int shift = partitioned ? MdpMinorShift : 0;
> int unit = MINOR(dev) >> shift;
> int error;
>
> - if (!mddev)
> - return NULL;
>
> mutex_lock(&disks_mutex);
> + mddev = mddev_find(dev);
> + if (!mddev) {
> + mutex_unlock(&disks_mutex);
> + return NULL;
> + }
> if (mddev->gendisk) {
> mutex_unlock(&disks_mutex);
> mddev_put(mddev);
>
> --
> The only person who always got his work done by Friday was Robinson Crusoe
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