Re: [PATCH] x86: Find offset for crashkernel reservationautomatically

From: Vivek Goyal
Date: Fri Jun 27 2008 - 09:42:53 EST


On Fri, Jun 27, 2008 at 09:32:56AM -0400, Vivek Goyal wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 26, 2008 at 09:54:08PM +0200, Bernhard Walle wrote:
> > This patch removes the need of the crashkernel=...@offset parameter to define
> > a fixed offset for crashkernel reservation. That feature can be used together
> > with a relocatable kernel where the kexec-tools relocate the kernel and
> > get the actual offset from /proc/iomem.
> >
> > The use case is a kernel where the .text+.data+.bss is after 16M physical
> > memory (debug kernel with lockdep on x86_64 can cause that) which caused a
> > major pain in autoconfiguration in our distribution.
> >
> > Also, that patch unifies crashdump architectures a bit since IA64 has
> > that semantics from the very beginning of the kdump port.
> >
> > Please provide feedback!
> >
>
> Hi Bernhard,
>
> This looks like a good idea. That means distributions don't have to
> hardcode the crashbase at 16MB and the decision to find a free memory
> can be left on kernel. Users will also find it easy that way.
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
> > 1 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
> > index a81d82c..c30bb7b 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
> > @@ -435,6 +435,34 @@ static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
> > }
> >
> > #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * Reserve @size bytes of crashkernel memory at any suitable offset.
> > + *
> > + * @size: Size of the crashkernel memory to reserve.
> > + * Returns the base address on success, and -1ULL on failure.
> > + */
> > +unsigned long long find_and_reserve_crashkernel(unsigned long long size)
> > +{
> > + const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20; /* 16M */
> > + unsigned long long start = 0LL;
> > +
> > + while (1) {
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + start = find_e820_area(start, ULONG_MAX, size, alignment);
> > + if (start == -1ULL)
> > + return start;
> > +
> > + /* try to reserve it */
> > + ret = reserve_bootmem_generic(start, size, BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE);
> > + if (ret >= 0)
> > + return start;
> > +
> > + start += alignment;
> > + }
>
> I think both i386 and x86_64 relocatable kernels had some upper limits
> where these could be loaded (Eric had mentioned those in the patch. I
> don't remember these). It might be a good idea to capture it here
> making sure "start" does not cross those limits otherwise don't reserve
> the memory.
>

Thinking more about. Let me step back. I think it is not good idea to
take this kernel take decision about the capability of kernel being
loaded. There is no way we can find out now that if a kernel is capable
of running from this memory location or not. This is highly variable. So,
please ignore above comment.

This patch looks good to me.

Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks
Vivek
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