Re: [PATCH 1/2] schedule: fix TASK_WAKEKILL vs SIGKILL race

From: Oleg Nesterov
Date: Wed Jun 04 2008 - 13:59:44 EST


On 06/04, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jun 04, 2008 at 09:09:05PM +0400, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> > Note this "__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED" check in signal_pending_state().
> > Probably it would be better to remove it, but this will change the current
> > behaviour and thus needs a separate discussion.
>
> We're changing the behaviour anyway. Let's have the discussion and get
> it right.
>
> In my opinion, not checking for TASK_STOPPED or TASK_TRACED previously was
> an oversight. This should be fixed.

Perhaps, and the changelog has a special note. But imho we need another patch
for that, this is a user-visible change.

> > +int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
> > +{
> > + if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
> > + return 0;
> > + if (!signal_pending(p))
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + if (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
> > + return 1;
> > + if (state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED))
> > + return 0;
>
> Just deleting the above two lines should do it?

Yes.

> > if (prev->state && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE)) {
> > - if (unlikely((prev->state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) &&
> > - signal_pending(prev))) {
> > + if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev)))
> > prev->state = TASK_RUNNING;
> > - } else {
> > + else
> > deactivate_task(rq, prev, 1);
> > - }
>
> Getting rid of the extra braces is against CodingStyle:
>
> Do not unnecessarily use braces where a single statement will do.
>
> if (condition)
> action();
>
> This does not apply if one branch of a conditional statement is a single
> statement. Use braces in both branches.
>
> if (condition) {
> do_this();
> do_that();
> } else {
> otherwise();
> }

With this patch the code is

if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev)))
prev->state = TASK_RUNNING;
else
deactivate_task(rq, prev, 1);

> This patch is going to add quite a few cycles to schedule(). Has anyone
> done any benchmarks with a schedule-heavy workload?

No, I didn't. This patch is bugfix.

> I don't think signal_pending_state() should be in signal.c, just put it
> in sched.c along with its only caller. That way, gcc can choose to
> inline it if that's more efficient.

Perhaps you are right. In that case it doesn't need the "long state" argument.

However, I think the new helper can have other users. Not that I have a strong
opinion.

Oleg.

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