Re: [RFC PATCH] kconfig: introduce KCONFIG_* symbols for .c files

From: Adrian Bunk
Date: Sat May 24 2008 - 16:08:10 EST


On Sat, May 24, 2008 at 09:25:40PM +0200, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
> We have many places in the kernel that looks like
> the following:
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_FOO
> ...
> #endif
>
> Which has the disadvantage that the code denoted '...'
> are not even built if CONFIG_FOO is not selected in
> the current configuration.
>
> We know that gcc do simple code-elimination for
> conditionals which is always true/false and
> thus the above code could be turned into:
>
> if (CONFIG_FOO)
> ...
>
> One line smaller and we follow the normal flow in the program.
> The code is always build but we do not waste space as gcc will
> do proper code-elimination for us.
>
> Today this is not possible because kconfig will only
> define CONFIG_FOO if selected and FOO is not a module.
>
> The following patch implement a new set of defines in
> the KCONFIG_* namespace.
>
> For a tristate symbol the following are defined:
>
> FOO not selected:
> #define KCONFIG_FOO 0
> #define KCONFIG_FOO_MODULE 0
>
> FOO is built-in ('y')
> #define KCONFIG_FOO 1
> #define KCONFIG_FOO_MODULE 0
>
> FOO is a module ('m'):
> #define KCONFIG_FOO 1
> #define KCONFIG_FOO_MODULE 1
>
> In other words KCONFIG_FOO will say if the
> symbol is selected and KCONFIG_FOO_MODULE
> will say if it is a module.

If you really want to be able to transform all #if's in .c files to
if()'s you also have to offer a variant of our MODULE #define.

> With the above included we can now do:
>
> if (KCONFIG_FOO)
> ...
>
> This is not a replacement for the CONFIG_*
> defines but a pleasant supplement.
> Using KCONFIG_FOO will also give us a nice
> error message the day that FOO is no longer part
> of the configuration.
>...

Also an error message if if the varible is not currently available on
this architecture (e.g. KCONFIG_ISA on ia64).

Not an unsolvable problem, but something that has to be taken care of.

cu
Adrian

--

"Is there not promise of rain?" Ling Tan asked suddenly out
of the darkness. There had been need of rain for many days.
"Only a promise," Lao Er said.
Pearl S. Buck - Dragon Seed

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/