RE: [PATCH 1/1] [net/irda]: Fix a misalign access issue.

From: Yang, Graf
Date: Tue May 13 2008 - 00:07:58 EST


Hi Marcel,

The root cause is __u8 hints[2] are unaligned because of __u8 charset defined in file include/linux/irda.h:132
struct irda_device_info {
__u32 saddr; /* Address of local interface */
__u32 daddr; /* Address of remote device */
char info[22]; /* Description */
__u8 charset; /* Charset used for description */
__u8 hints[2]; /* Hint bits */
};
And code may access hints[2] as u16.

As put_unaligned/get_unaligned would set/get value through several instructions which decreases the performance. So I'd like to modify the irda_device_info instead of using put_unaligned/get_unaligned in irlmp.c/discovery.c.

I have tried
struct irda_device_info {
__u32 saddr; /* Address of local interface */
__u32 daddr; /* Address of remote device */
char info[22]; /* Description */
__u8 charset; /* Charset used for description */
__u8 reserve; /* For align data */
__u8 hints[2]; /* Hint bits */
};

It works with my irda driver. Can I modify it like this?
There are many methods to modify this structure, which method are better?


It seems u16ho is useless, I would remove them from net/irda.

I can't enable irnet, so didn't touch net/irda/irnet/irnet_irda.c.
Would you give some information about how to enable irnet?

BRs,
Graf

-----Original Message-----
From: Marcel Holtmann [mailto:marcel@xxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Mon 5/12/2008 9:15 PM
To: Bryan Wu
Cc: samuel@xxxxxxxxxx; irda-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Graf Yang
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] [net/irda]: Fix a misalign access issue.

Hi Bryan,

> From: Graf Yang <graf.yang@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Signed-off-by: Graf Yang <graf.yang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> net/irda/discovery.c | 8 +++++---
> net/irda/irlmp.c | 2 +-
> 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/irda/discovery.c b/net/irda/discovery.c
> index bfacef8..a6f99b5 100644
> --- a/net/irda/discovery.c
> +++ b/net/irda/discovery.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
>
> #include <net/irda/discovery.h>
>
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +
> /*
> * Function irlmp_add_discovery (cachelog, discovery)
> *
> @@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ void irlmp_add_discovery(hashbin_t *cachelog, discovery_t *new)
> */
> hashbin_remove_this(cachelog, (irda_queue_t *) node);
> /* Check if hints bits are unchanged */
> - if(u16ho(node->data.hints) == u16ho(new->data.hints))
> + if (get_unaligned((__u16 *)node->data.hints) == get_unaligned((__u16 *)new->data.hints))
> /* Set time of first discovery for this node */
> new->firststamp = node->firststamp;
> kfree(node);
> @@ -281,9 +283,9 @@ struct irda_device_info *irlmp_copy_discoveries(hashbin_t *log, int *pn,
> /* Mask out the ones we don't want :
> * We want to match the discovery mask, and to get only
> * the most recent one (unless we want old ones) */
> - if ((u16ho(discovery->data.hints) & mask) &&
> + if ((get_unaligned((__u16 *)discovery->data.hints) & mask) &&
> ((old_entries) ||
> - ((jiffies - discovery->firststamp) < j_timeout)) ) {
> + ((jiffies - discovery->firststamp) < j_timeout))) {
> /* Create buffer as needed.
> * As this function get called a lot and most time
> * we don't have anything to put in the log (we are
> diff --git a/net/irda/irlmp.c b/net/irda/irlmp.c
> index 1f81f8e..7b95cd6 100644
> --- a/net/irda/irlmp.c
> +++ b/net/irda/irlmp.c
> @@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ discovery_t *irlmp_get_discovery_response(void)
>
> IRDA_ASSERT(irlmp != NULL, return NULL;);
>
> - u16ho(irlmp->discovery_rsp.data.hints) = irlmp->hints.word;
> + put_unaligned(irlmp->hints.word, (__u16 *)irlmp->discovery_rsp.data.hints);
>
> /*
> * Set character set for device name (we use ASCII), and

what about net/irda/irnet/irnet_irda.c and why not also kill the u16ho
macro at the same time.

Regards

Marcel

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