Re: [RFC][PATCH 0/1]a new optional function for task assignment to cgroup

From: Paul Menage
Date: Wed Mar 05 2008 - 00:56:31 EST


Hi Kazunaga,

On Tue, Mar 4, 2008 at 9:39 PM, Kazunaga Ikeno <k-ikeno@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi -
>
> This is a patch of a new optional function for task assignment to cgroup, RFC.
>
>
> == Purpose =================================================
>
> To provide the function that leads a task, corresponding to the conditions specified
> beforehand, to a specific cgroup directory.
>

This is something that's been discussed before, originally as part of
CKRM with a complex rule engine in the kernel space.

Basically, the general agreement was that it's a case where a simple
API is going to be too simple for the majority of users, and a complex
API that satisfies everyone is going to be too messy/heavyweight.

This is something that can be done in a userspace daemon via the
process events connector - when you get a PROC_EVENT_UID event, you
can move the process into the appropriate cgroup (you may also need to
check any recently-forked children). This also gives you more
flexibility than you can have in the kernel - you can base your
decision on more complex factors than simply the uid of the process.

Dhaval Giani had a prototype implementation of such a daemon.

Paul

>
> == Description =============================================
>
> This patch provides the function that leads a task, corresponding to the conditions
> specified beforehand, to a specific cgroup directory.
>
> Currently, this patch uses user-id as a condition to lead a task. On its I/F,
> specifies user-id of a task and a cgroup directory.
>
> The task set to specified user-id will automatically lead to the cgroup directory.
> (it is attached to specific cgroup)
>
> This function makes possible to attach a task to cgroup automatically when
> specific user logs in, also to attach a task of a service which is set to
> specific effective user-id to specific cgroup mechanically.
>
> This function is just option, all the functions of cgroup are the same.
> Also the migration of a task between cgroup directories can do by rewriting pid
> of a control tasks file, including a task leading by this option.
>
> It is able to enter two or more set of user-id and cgroup directory.
> Specified cgroup directory may be the same or that may not be.
> But it's not able to enter same user-id to plural cgroup directories to lead.
>
>
> == Interface ===============================================
>
> /lead_option - control file of this option
>
> [example for reading a configuration]
>
> # cat /cgroup/lead_option
>
> uid:202 leadto:/cpuset/bar_cg
> uid:201 leadto:/cpuset/foo_cg
>
> * nothing appears before assignment.
>
> [example for adding an entry]
> - To lead a task(uid 201) to /cgroup/foo_cg
>
> # echo uid:201 leadto:/cpuset/foo_cg > /cpuset/lead_option
>
> * set a uid of task and cgroup dirctory to lead.
> * Remake an entry uid to cgroup directory if set uid already exists.
>
> [example for delete an entry]
> - To delete an entry of uid
>
> # echo uid:201 > /cpuset/lead_option
>
> * To delete a registration, omit "leadto:" token.
>
>
> == Operation example (chronological order) ==================
>
> The follows is an example of the operation.
>
> # ############################
> # # Various confirmation before testing
> # ############################
> # id
> uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root)
> # df /cpuset
> Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
> none 0 0 0 - /cpuset
> # more /proc/self/cgroup
> cpuset:/
> # id foo
> uid=201(foo) gid=100(users) groups=100(users)
> # id bar
> uid=202(foo) gid=100(users) groups=100(users)
> # ############################
> # # Add an entry of user foo,bar
> # ############################
> # echo uid:201 leadto:/cpuset/foo_cg > /cpuset/lead_option
> # echo uid:202 leadto:/cpuset/bar_cg > /cpuset/lead_option
> # more /cpuset/lead_option
> uid:202 leadto:/cpuset/bar_cg
> uid:201 leadto:/cpuset/foo_cg
> # ############################
> # # Confirmation of the assignment of user foo,bar - (1)
> # ############################
> # su - foo
> $ more /proc/$$/cgroup
> cpuset:/foo_cg
> $ more /proc/self/cgroup
> cpuset:/foo_cg
> $ su bar --command "more /proc/self/cgroup"
> cpuset:/bar_cg
> $ exit
> # ############################
> # # Delete an entry of user foo,bar
> # ############################
> # echo uid:201 > /cpuset/lead_option
> # echo uid:202 > /cpuset/lead_option
> # more /cpuset/lead_option
> # ############################
> # # Confirmation of the assignment of user foo,bar - (2)
> # ############################
> # su - foo
> $ more /proc/$$/cgroup
> cpuset:/
> $ su bar --command "more /proc/self/cgroup"
> cpuset:/
> $
>
>
> Thanks,
> - Kazunaga Ikeno.
>
>
>
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