Re: [PATCH 2/2] updating ctime and mtime at syncing

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Mon Jan 14 2008 - 08:35:55 EST



On Mon, 2008-01-14 at 14:14 +0100, Miklos Szeredi wrote:
> > 2008/1/14, Miklos Szeredi <miklos@xxxxxxxxxx>:
> > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2645
> > > >
> > > > Changes for updating the ctime and mtime fields for memory-mapped files:
> > > >
> > > > 1) new flag triggering update of the inode data;
> > > > 2) new function to update ctime and mtime for block device files;
> > > > 3) new helper function to update ctime and mtime when needed;
> > > > 4) updating time stamps for mapped files in sys_msync() and do_fsync();
> > > > 5) implementing the feature of auto-updating ctime and mtime.
> > >
> > > How exactly is this done?
> > >
> > > Is this catering for this case:
> > >
> > > 1 page is dirtied through mapping
> > > 2 app calls msync(MS_ASYNC)
> > > 3 page is written again through mapping
> > > 4 app calls msync(MS_ASYNC)
> > > 5 ...
> > > 6 page is written back
> > >
> > > What happens at 4? Do we care about this one at all?
> >
> > The POSIX standard requires updating the file times every time when msync()
> > is called with MS_ASYNC. I.e. the time stamps should be updated even
> > when no physical synchronization is being done immediately.
>
> Yes. However, on linux MS_ASYNC is basically a no-op, and without
> doing _something_ with the dirty pages (which afaics your patch
> doesn't do), it's impossible to observe later writes to the same page.
>
> I don't advocate full POSIX conformance anymore, because it's probably
> too expensive to do (I've tried). Rather than that, we should
> probably find some sane compromise, that just fixes the real life
> issue. Here's a pointer to the thread about this:
>
> http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/27/55
>
> Your patch may be a good soultion, but you should describe in detail
> what it does when pages are dirtied, and when msync/fsync are called,
> and what happens with multiple msync calls that I've asked about.
>
> I suspect your patch is ignoring writes after the first msync, but
> then why care about msync at all? What's so special about the _first_
> msync? Is it just that most test programs only check this, and not
> what happens if msync is called more than once? That would be a bug
> in the test cases.

I must agree, doing the mmap dirty, MS_ASYNC, mmap retouch, MS_ASYNC
case correctly would need a lot more code which I doubt is worth the
effort.

It would require scanning the PTEs and marking them read-only again on
MS_ASYNC, and some more logic in set_page_dirty() because that currently
bails out early if the page in question is already dirty.



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