Re: [RFC][PATCH] block: Isolate the buffer cache in it's ownmappings.

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Thu Oct 18 2007 - 00:33:28 EST


On Wed, 17 Oct 2007 21:59:02 -0600 ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx (Eric W. Biederman) wrote:

> If filesystems care at all they want absolute control over the buffer
> cache. Controlling which buffers are dirty and when. Because we
> keep the buffer cache in the page cache for the block device we have
> not quite been giving filesystems that control leading to really weird
> bugs.
>
> In addition this tieing of the implemetation of block device caching
> and the buffer cache has resulted in a much more complicated and
> limited implementation then necessary. Block devices for example
> don't need buffer_heads, and it is perfectly reasonable to cache
> block devices in high memory.
>
> To start untangling the worst of this mess this patch introduces a
> second block device inode for the buffer cache. All buffer cache
> operations are diverted to that use the new bd_metadata_inode, which
> keeps the weirdness of the metadata requirements isolated in their
> own little world.

I don't think we little angels want to tread here. There are so many
weirdo things out there which will break if we bust the coherence between
the fs and /dev/hda1. Online resize, online fs checkers, various local
tools which people have hacked up to look at metadata in a live fs,
direct-io access to the underlying fs, heaven knows how many boot loader
installers, etc. Cerainly I couldn't enumerate tham all.

The mere thought of all this scares the crap out of me.


I don't actually see what the conceptual problem is with the existing
implementation. The buffer_head is a finer-grained view onto the
blockdev's pagecache: it provides additional states and additional locking
against a finer-grained section of the page. It works well.

Yeah, the highmem thing is a bit of a problem (but waning in importance).
But we can fix that by teaching individual filesystems about kmap and then
tweak the blockdev's caching policy with mapping_set_gfp_mask() at mount
time. If anyone cares, which they don't.
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