Re: sata_sil24 broken since 2.6.23-rc4-mm1

From: Jeff Garzik
Date: Thu Sep 27 2007 - 02:25:29 EST


Torsten Kaiser wrote:
On 9/27/07, Tejun Heo <htejun@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Tejun Heo wrote:
Torsten Kaiser wrote:
Comparing the driver/ata directory from rc3-mm1 and rc4-mm1 the
following change looked the most suspicions to me:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev.git;a=blobdiff;f=drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c;h=3dcb223117be9739ee04d70b6bfc776a4b839a3f;hp=e0cd31aa8002350add53ba6ff07493e503275244;hb=020bc1bd8d369a77bd9379cd9763ac0057651753;hpb=8d4bdf8087e682df98bdb856f6ad451bf6d597e7

That after rc4-mm1 the sata_sil24.c did not change anymore also
matches the occurrence of the error.

To confirm my theorie I exchanged the sata_sil24.c from rc8-mm1 with
the version from rc3-mm1.
I was able to boot the resulting kernel successfully 5 times, without
the error happening again.
Thanks a lot for chasing down the problem. The changed code is address
initialization path and it's weird that it causes intermittent failures,
not a consistent one.

Anyways, does the attached patch fix the problem?

I'm starting to *really* hate that bug.
My analysis was wrong, as I booted to modified 2.6.23-rc8-mm1 this
morning, that failed too. (Same error messages as -rc7-mm1 from the
first mail in this thread.)
So it's not that change that causes the breakage.

And I'm not really finding a good pattern to what boots fail and what work.
It seems to only fail, if I completely power off the system for
several hours. (Using the physical switch at the backside of the
powersupply, not the normal soft-off)

One of the five boots I tried yesterday, I also powered the system
completely off that way, but only leaving it off ~10..20 seconds
seemed not to trigger the bug.

But I still think that is not a hardware failure, as the -rc3-mm1
kernel never showed that error, even when I used it several times
after the first -rc4-mm1 failures.

If not, can you add printk of iomap[SIL24_PORT_BAR], offset, initialized
cmd_addr and scr_addr in the loop and see whether anything is different
between when the driver works and fails.

Should I do this anyway?

I compared the dmesg form good and bad boots with -rc7-mm1 but could
not see any difference, so do you think that these additional
diagnostics could show a difference?
Or could you suggest any other debugging options I should try?

I think since its a reproducible problem, I think it's easiest to get you straight to git-bisect. In this case, that would be

1. Clone branch "upstream" of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev.git

2. Test. If bug persists, you have narrowed down the problem to the -mm changes from the SATA developers, that are to be sent for 2.6.24. If the problem does not persist, then it's a problem added in the -mm patchset alone, which carries few ATA patches outside of libata-dev.git.

3. If the problem is in libata-dev.git#upstream (likely), you can now use git-bisect to find the specific commit that causes the problems. Read the git-bisect man page for full details, but the basics are

a) start with a known good point (v2.6.22? v2.6.23?) and
known bad point (HEAD, aka the most recent commit in
libata-dev.git#upstream)

b) build and boot kernels, marking each as known-good or
known-bad.

c) This process will systematically narrow down the problem
to a single git commit.

Regards,

Jeff



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