Re: [parisc-linux] [patch 15/23] Add cmpxchg_local to parisc

From: Grant Grundler
Date: Tue Aug 28 2007 - 02:39:31 EST


On Mon, Aug 27, 2007 at 05:11:40PM -0400, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
...
> > Can you add a description to Documentation/atomic_ops.txt ?
> > *sigh* sorry for being "late to the party" on this one...
>
> Does Documentation/local_ops.txt answer your questions ? If not, please
> tell me and I'll gladly explain more.

Yes, it does mostly - thanks.

A few questions/nits:
o Did you attempt quantify how many places in the kernel could use this?
I'm just trying to get a feel for how useful this really is vs just
using existing mechanisms (that people understand) to implement a
non-SMP-safe counter that protects updates (writes) against interrupts.
If you did, adding some referencs to local_ops.txt would be helpful
so folks could look for examples of "correct usage".

o Wording in local_ops.txt: "on the
"... it will then appear to be written out of order wrt
other memory writes on the owner CPU."

I'd like to suggest "by the owner CPU".

o How can a local_t counter protect updates (writes) against interrupts
but not preemption?
I always thought preemption required some sort of interrupt or trap.
Maybe the local_ops.txt explains that and I just missed it.

DaveM explained updates "in flight" would not be visible to interrupts
and I suspect that's the answer to my question....but then I don't "feel
good" the local_ops are safe to update in interrupts _and_ the process
context kernel. Maybe the relationship between local_ops, preemption,
and interrupts could be explained more carefully in local_ops.txt.

o OK to add a reference for local_ops.txt to atomic_ops.txt?
They are obviously related and anyone "discovering" one of the docs
should be made aware of the other.
Patch+log entry appended below. Please sign-off if that's ok with you.


thanks,
grant

Diff+Commit entry against 2.6.22.5:

local_t is a variant of atomic_t and has related ops to match.
Add reference for local_t documentation to atomic_ops.txt.

Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>


--- 2.6.22.5-ORIG/Documentation/atomic_ops.txt 2007-08-27 22:50:27.000000000 -0700
+++ 2.6.22.5-ggg/Documentation/atomic_ops.txt 2007-08-27 22:54:44.000000000 -0700
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@

typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;

+local_t is very similar to atomic_t. If the counter is per CPU and only
+updated by one CPU, local_t is probably more appropriate. Please see
+Documentation/local_ops.txt for the semantics of local_t.
+
The first operations to implement for atomic_t's are the
initializers and plain reads.

-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/