Re: [RFC][PATCH] /proc/<pid>/pmaps - memory maps in granularity of pages

From: Matt Mackall
Date: Tue Aug 14 2007 - 12:26:10 EST


On Tue, Aug 14, 2007 at 04:52:04PM +0800, Fengguang Wu wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Matt Mackall brings us many memory-footprint-optimization
> opportunities with his pagemap/kpagemap patches. However I wonder if
> the binary interface can be improved.
>
> This seq_file based implementation iterates in the unit of vmas. So
> super large vmas can be a problem. The next step is to to do address
> based iteration. That should not be hard.
>
> Andrew, please stop me early if it is at all a wrong interface :)
>
> Thank you,
> Fengguang
> ===
>
> Show a process's memory maps page-by-page in /proc/<pid>/pmaps.
> It helps to analyze application's memory footprint in a comprehensive way.
>
> Pages share the same states are grouped into a page range.
> For each page range, the following fields are exported:
> - first page index
> - number of pages in the range
> - well known page/pte flags
> - number of mmap users
>
> Only page flags not expected to disappear in the near future are exported:
>
> Y:young R:referenced A:active U:uptodate P:ptedirty D:dirty W:writeback
>
> Here is a sample output:
>
> # cat /proc/$$/pmaps
> 08048000-080c9000 r-xp 08048000 00:00 0
> 32840 129 Y_A_P__ 1
> 080c9000-080f6000 rwxp 080c9000 00:00 0 [heap]
> 32969 45 Y_A_P__ 1
> f7dba000-f7dc3000 r-xp 00000000 03:00 176633 /lib/libnss_files-2.3.6.so
> 0 1 Y_AU___ 1
> 1 1 YR_U___ 1
> 5 1 YR_U___ 1
> 8 1 Y_AU___ 1
> f7dc3000-f7dc5000 rwxp 00008000 03:00 176633 /lib/libnss_files-2.3.6.so
> 8 2 Y_A_P__ 1
> f7dc5000-f7dcd000 r-xp 00000000 03:00 176635 /lib/libnss_nis-2.3.6.so
> 0 1 Y_AU___ 1
> 1 1 YR_U___ 1
> 4 1 YR_U___ 1
> 7 1 Y_AU___ 1
> f7dcd000-f7dcf000 rwxp 00007000 03:00 176635 /lib/libnss_nis-2.3.6.so
> 7 2 Y_A_P__ 1
> f7dcf000-f7de1000 r-xp 00000000 03:00 176630 /lib/libnsl-2.3.6.so
> 0 1 Y_AU___ 1
> 1 3 YR_U___ 1
> 16 1 YR_U___ 1
> f7de1000-f7de3000 rwxp 00011000 03:00 176630 /lib/libnsl-2.3.6.so
> 17 2 Y_A_P__ 1
> [...]

That's a _lot_ of data to generate and parse. I doubt we can watch a
larger app in realtime with this interface. And it doesn't give us
physical page numbers either.

--
Mathematics is the supreme nostalgia of our time.
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