PROBLEM: kernel hang in ohci init

From: Timo Lindemann
Date: Thu Jul 12 2007 - 04:54:24 EST


Hi all,

a problem report to something giving me a real headache:

[1.] Kernel hangs when initializing ohci-controller

[2.] The version 2.6.22 of the linux kernel hangs when initializing the
integrated ohci controller of the nvidia MCP51 chipset (pci device ids
vendor:product == 10de:26d). I have traced through various printks that
pci_init calls pci_fixup_device, later on in quirk_usb_ohci_handoff
(file linux/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c) kernel freezes in this
section:
...
if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
int wait_time = 500;
writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE);
writel(OHCI_ORC, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS); // this never returns
...
after this, kernel apparently goes into busy waiting (fans gradually
turn louder) and hangs indefinitely. I have also made sure that writel
(in linux/include/asm/io.h) really is entered, but never returns.

[3.] keywords: pci ohci kernel

[4.] /proc/version can not be read, as kernel freezes in startup

[5.] No Oops, no panic

[6.] Reproducible by booting any version 2.6.21+ on that machine
(nvidia MCP51-Chipset, see the lspci output)

[7.1] the ver_linux output under 2.6.20.6, in the directory of 2.6.22,
says:

Gnu C 4.2.1
Gnu make 3.81
binutils 2.17.50.0.17
util-linux 2.12r
mount 2.12r
module-init-tools 3.2.2
e2fsprogs 1.40
jfsutils 1.1.11
reiserfsprogs 3.6.20
xfsprogs 2.8.21
pcmciautils 014
PPP 2.4.4
Linux C Library > libc.2.6
Dynamic linker (ldd) 2.6
Linux C++ Library so.6.0
Procps 3.2.7
Net-tools 1.60
Kbd 1.12
Sh-utils 6.9
udev 113
wireless-tools 29
Modules Loaded rt2500* nvidia* forcedeth

* nvidia and rt2500 are most assuredly not involved in this. They are
not loaded by that kernel.

[7.2] Processor information:
processor : 0
vendor_id : AuthenticAMD
cpu family : 15
model : 36
model name : AMD Turion(tm) 64 Mobile Technology ML-37
stepping : 2
cpu MHz : 800.000
cache size : 1024 KB
fdiv_bug : no
hlt_bug : no
f00f_bug : no
coma_bug : no
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 1
wp : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge
mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt
lm 3dnowext 3dnow pni lahf_lm ts fid vid ttp tm stc
bogomips : 1608.22
clflush size : 64

[7.3] no modules have been configured (all in-kernel)

[7.4] n/a

[7.5] (I cannot run this with 2.6.22. In 2.6.20.6, the output can be
retrieved from http://cip.uni-trier.de/~lindem/lspci.txt as this is
really large)

[7.6] (I have SATA, but again, I don't reach /proc from within that
kernel)

[7.7] What is striking about that problem is that kernel 2.6.20.6 does
not even enter the section mentioned in [2.]. If booted, serial console
and netconsole do not work either, nor does magic sysrq key. Also, this
is a 64bit cpu, running a 32bit linux distro, and it happens regardless
whether 64bit resources are activated or not.

[X.] I tried hard to understand what's going on, but ultimately, I could
not yet write a fix, workaround, or anything like that, so I am asking
for help/enlightenment, or even an already-done fix. Really very
sorry. Also, different options like noapic, nolapic, acpi=off,
pci=routeirq|biosirq|usepirqmask were already tried; I also tried
disabling quirks for that particular vendor:device-combination, which
leads to another freeze further along. Also, commenting the writel()
will hang indefinitely in the following wait_time loop.

I can only guess that it might
have to do with the patch
"commit 4302a595cd9c6363b495460497ecbda49fa16858
Author: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri Dec 15 06:53:55 2006 +1100
USB: Rework the OHCI quirk mecanism as suggested by David
"
but I don't really have a clue, so this might be groundless suspicion.
If so, I apologize about that.

Greetings and thanks for all the work with the kernel!

--
Timo Lindemann
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