Re: Lower HD transfer rate with NCQ enabled?

From: Mark Lord
Date: Mon Apr 09 2007 - 23:59:34 EST


Phillip Susi wrote:
Mark Lord wrote:
Phillip Susi wrote:
Sounds like this is a serious bug in the WD firmware.

For personal systems, yes. For servers, probably not a bug.

Disabling readahead means faster execution queued commands,
since it doesn't have to "linger" and do unwanted read-ahead.
So this bug is a "feature" for random access servers.
And a big nuisance for everything else.

I think you misunderstand the bug. The bug is not that the drive disables internal readahead; the bug is that host supplied readahead requests work so horribly. It is a good thing that the drive allows the host to control the readahead, but something is wrong if the drive's readahead is WAY better than any the host can perform.

Well, in this case, it has already been determined that switching
to a different Linux I/O scheduler gives back most of the performance.

But the drive can do readahead better than the OS: With the OS,
everything is broken up into discrete requests, whereas with the drive firmware, it can continuously update it's readahead projections,
even in the midst of a command. So it does have an advantage.

But again, only the WD Raptor seems to have serious problems here.
Other drives cope well with readahead + NCQ just fine.

Cheers
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