Re: [patch 2/13] signal/timer/event fds v6 - signalfd core ...

From: Oleg Nesterov
Date: Mon Mar 19 2007 - 18:53:07 EST


On 03/19, Davide Libenzi wrote:
>
> On Mon, 19 Mar 2007, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
>
> > On 03/19, Davide Libenzi wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, 19 Mar 2007, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> > >
> > > > > +struct signalfd_ctx {
> > > > > + struct list_head lnk;
> > > > > + wait_queue_head_t wqh;
> > > > > + sigset_t sigmask;
> > > > > + struct task_struct *tsk;
> > > > > +};
> > > >
> > > > I think you want to use a struct pid *pid instead of a pointer to the
> > > > task struct here. It is slightly less efficient (one more
> > > > dereference) but it means that we won't pin the task struct in memory
> > > > indefinitely. Pinning the task_struct like this makes for a very
> > > > interesting way to get around the limits on the number of processes a
> > > > user can have.
> > >
> > > Hmm, when the task is detached from the sighand, we get a notify, so I
> > > could do a put from there. This would avoid the extra de-reference. I need
> > > to verify locking though ...
> >
> > In that case (if I understand you correctly) we don't need {get,put}_task_struct()
> > at all.
> >
> > signalfd_deliver(-1) sets ctx->tsk = NULL, signalfd_get_sighand() reads ->tsk
> > under rcu_read_lock(). The code becomes even simpler, we don't need to check
> > list_empty(&ctx->lnk).
>
> I'd need a get_task_struct in any case in order to safely call
> unlock_task_sighand(). At that point I'd prefer to just pass through the
> struct pid*. I'll be posting the new version for review as soon as I
> complete a few tests ...

No.

First, you don't need to use unlock_task_sighand(), you can just use
spin_unlock_irqrestore(sighand) directly. But this is, I agree, not good.

If signalfd_get_sighand()->lock_task_sighand() succeeds, it is safe to
dereference ctx->tsk. The task can't be freed and ctx->tsk can't be cleared
while we are holding siglock.

However, I was wrong, we still need a re-check after lock_task_sighand().
We should check ctx->tsk != NULL.

Oleg.

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