Re: list.h , list_head and C++

From: Robert Hancock
Date: Tue Feb 27 2007 - 09:35:33 EST


remi.chateauneu@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
On Feb 26, 2:26 pm, Robert Hancock <hanco...@xxxxxxx> wrote:
remi.chateau...@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
My C++ program needs an intrusive list, possibly with RCU
capabilities.The data structurelist_head, defined in /usr/include/
linux/list.h , fits perfectly these needs.
You really shouldn't use kernel data structures in userspace.
The locking and other primitives they depend on are not guaranteed to work.
The file starts with ' #ifdef KERNEL' but what hurts me is
duplicating code.
Btw:
- what are the fundamental reasons for not using C++ in the kernel ?

See the archives, this has been discussed before. Aside from some developers just not liking C++, the main problem area is that there are cases where C++ just does too much behind the programmer's back to be practical in a kernel, where things like stack usage are critical. Also, a number of C++ features like exceptions would be difficult to support.

- what prevents the use of RCU lists in user mode ?

Some type of RCU list may be doable, but not with the same code. RCU needs to have a way of knowing that all old copies of a data structure are no longer in use. In the kernel this is done by checking if all CPUs have scheduled since accessing the structure, but that concept doesn't really exist in userspace.

--
Robert Hancock Saskatoon, SK, Canada
To email, remove "nospam" from hancockr@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Home Page: http://www.roberthancock.com/

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