Re: kernel + gcc 4.1 = several problems

From: Pavel Machek
Date: Sat Jan 06 2007 - 19:37:22 EST


Hi!

> > (I realise with problems like these it's almost always some sort of obscure
> > hardware problem, but I find that very difficult to believe when I can toggle
> > from 3 years of stability to 6-18 hours crashing by switching compiler. I've
> > also ran extensive stability test programs on the hardware with absolutely no
> > negative results.)
>
> The thing is, I agree with you - it does seem to be compiler-related. But
> at the same time, I'm almost positive that it's not in "pipe_poll()"
> itself, because that function is just too simple, and looking at the
> assembly code, I don't see how what you describe could happen in THAT
> function.
>
> HOWEVER.
>
> I can easily see an NMI coming in, or another interrupt, or something, and
> that one corrupting the stack under it because of a compiler bug (or a
> kernel bug that just needs a specific compiler to trigger). For example,
> we've had problems before with the compiler thinking it owns the stack
> frame for an "asmlinkage" function, and us having no way to tell the
> compiler to keep its hands off - so the compiler ended up touching
> registers that were actually in the "save area" of the interrupt or system
> call, and then returning with corrupted state.
>
> Here's a stupid patch. It just adds more debugging to the oops message,
> and shows all the code pointers it can find on the WHOLE stack.
>
> It also makes the raw stack dumping print out as much of the stack
> contents _under_ the stack pointer as it does above it too.
>
> However, this patch is mostly useless if you have a separate stack for
> IRQ's (since if that happens, any interrupt will be taken on a different
> stack which we don't see any more), so you should NOT enable the 4KSTACKS
> config option if you try this out.

stupid idea... perhaps gcc-4.1 generates bigger stackframe somewhere,
and stack overflows?

that hw monitoring thingie... I'd turn it off. Its interactions with
acpi are non-trivial and dangerous.
Pavel
--
Thanks for all the (sleeping) penguins.
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