[PATCH] Linux Kernel Markers 0.11 for 2.6.17

From: Mathieu Desnoyers
Date: Mon Sep 25 2006 - 11:16:21 EST


Good morning everyone,

Following Jeremy Fitzhardinge's advice, I rewrote my marker mechanism taking in
consideration inline functions (and therefore also unrolled loops). This new
marker version is a complete rewrite of the previous one. It allows :

- Multiple occurrences of the same marker name.
- Declaration of a marker in an inline function.
- Declaration of a marker in an unrolled loop.
- It _does not_ change the compiler optimisations.

I just declare the markers in a separate section and allow duplicated entries.
To set a probe on a marker, an iteration on all the markers is done.

This marker mechanism is still portable : the non optimised version is a call to
an empty function. Per architecture optimisations adds a near jump around the
function call to that the call can be enabled or disabled by modifying the 1
byte offset of the jump.

Architectures that do not use include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h should define
the marker section start/stop symbols.

Comments are welcome,

Mathieu


---BEGIN---

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 1700d3f..78ed30f 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -301,7 +301,8 @@ # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must referen
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
$(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
- -include include/linux/autoconf.h
+ -include include/linux/autoconf.h \
+ -include include/linux/marker.h

CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)

diff --git a/arch/alpha/Kconfig b/arch/alpha/Kconfig
index 213c785..95c1d1b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/alpha/Kconfig
@@ -630,6 +630,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/alpha/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/alpha/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 08b7cc9..4c03f09 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -871,6 +871,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/arm/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/arm/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/arm26/Kconfig b/arch/arm26/Kconfig
index cf4ebf4..f34e157 100644
--- a/arch/arm26/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm26/Kconfig
@@ -232,6 +232,12 @@ source "drivers/misc/Kconfig"

source "drivers/usb/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/arm26/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/cris/Kconfig b/arch/cris/Kconfig
index 856b665..84f8efd 100644
--- a/arch/cris/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/Kconfig
@@ -179,6 +179,12 @@ source "sound/Kconfig"

source "drivers/usb/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/cris/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/frv/Kconfig b/arch/frv/Kconfig
index 95a3892..8708a75 100644
--- a/arch/frv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/frv/Kconfig
@@ -345,6 +345,12 @@ source "drivers/Kconfig"

source "fs/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/frv/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/h8300/Kconfig b/arch/h8300/Kconfig
index cabf0bf..bdb67ed 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/h8300/Kconfig
@@ -197,6 +197,12 @@ endmenu

source "fs/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/h8300/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/i386/Kconfig b/arch/i386/Kconfig
index 8dfa305..e6cc7da 100644
--- a/arch/i386/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/i386/Kconfig
@@ -1081,6 +1081,9 @@ config KPROBES
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
endmenu

source "arch/i386/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
index 0f3076a..2342975 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
@@ -499,6 +499,9 @@ config KPROBES
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
endmenu

source "arch/ia64/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/m32r/Kconfig b/arch/m32r/Kconfig
index 41fd490..50f0a8e 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m32r/Kconfig
@@ -386,6 +386,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/m32r/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/m32r/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
index 805b81f..5af9e00 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
@@ -652,6 +652,12 @@ endmenu

source "fs/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/m68k/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/m68knommu/Kconfig b/arch/m68knommu/Kconfig
index 3cde682..bd01cc0 100644
--- a/arch/m68knommu/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m68knommu/Kconfig
@@ -652,6 +652,12 @@ source "drivers/Kconfig"

source "fs/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/m68knommu/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index e8ff09f..4d5dbf9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -1850,6 +1850,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/mips/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/mips/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
index 910fb3a..a0a7dd7 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -251,6 +251,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/parisc/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/parisc/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 6729c98..44f25b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -1011,6 +1011,9 @@ config KPROBES
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
endmenu

source "arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/ppc/Kconfig b/arch/ppc/Kconfig
index e9a8f5d..ca871ab 100644
--- a/arch/ppc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ppc/Kconfig
@@ -1412,6 +1412,12 @@ source "lib/Kconfig"

source "arch/powerpc/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/ppc/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index 01c5c08..57600b5 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -476,6 +476,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/s390/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/s390/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig b/arch/sh/Kconfig
index 2bcecf4..0fd24d3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig
@@ -644,6 +644,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/sh/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/sh/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/sh64/Kconfig b/arch/sh64/Kconfig
index 58c678e..f4ecb4d 100644
--- a/arch/sh64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh64/Kconfig
@@ -276,6 +276,12 @@ source "fs/Kconfig"

source "arch/sh64/oprofile/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/sh64/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
index 9431e96..de02311 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig
@@ -289,6 +289,12 @@ endmenu

source "fs/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/sparc/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/sparc64/Kconfig b/arch/sparc64/Kconfig
index 43a66f5..971f5e2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc64/Kconfig
@@ -419,6 +419,9 @@ config KPROBES
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
endmenu

source "arch/sparc64/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig b/arch/um/Kconfig
index 76e85bb..9481883 100644
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig
@@ -312,4 +312,10 @@ config INPUT
bool
default n

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/um/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/v850/Kconfig b/arch/v850/Kconfig
index 37ec644..6ce651f 100644
--- a/arch/v850/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/v850/Kconfig
@@ -324,6 +324,12 @@ source "sound/Kconfig"

source "drivers/usb/Kconfig"

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/v850/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/Kconfig b/arch/x86_64/Kconfig
index 408d44a..6feb011 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86_64/Kconfig
@@ -611,6 +611,9 @@ config KPROBES
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
endmenu

source "arch/x86_64/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
index dbeb350..413abb8 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -255,6 +255,12 @@ config EMBEDDED_RAMDISK_IMAGE
provide one yourself.
endmenu

+menu "Instrumentation Support"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.marker"
+
+endmenu
+
source "arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug"

source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/include/asm-alpha/marker.h b/include/asm-alpha/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-alpha/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-arm/marker.h b/include/asm-arm/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-arm/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-arm26/marker.h b/include/asm-arm26/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-arm26/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-cris/marker.h b/include/asm-cris/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-cris/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-frv/marker.h b/include/asm-frv/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-frv/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/marker.h b/include/asm-generic/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb44bb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Generic header.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#define MARK_CALL(name, format, args...) \
+ do { \
+ static marker_probe_func *__mark_call_##name = \
+ __mark_empty_function; \
+ asm volatile( ".section .markers, \"a\";\n\t" \
+ ".long %0, %1;\n\t" \
+ ".previous;\n\t" : : \
+ "m" (__mark_call_##name), \
+ "m" (*format));\
+ preempt_disable(); \
+ (*__mark_call_##name)(format, ## args); \
+ preempt_enable_no_resched(); \
+ } while(0)
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index 9d11550..d029043 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -90,6 +90,12 @@ #define RODATA \
__ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
*(__ksymtab_strings) \
} \
+ /* Kernel markers : pointers */ \
+ .markers : AT(ADDR(.markers) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
+ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___markers) = .; \
+ *(.markers) \
+ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___markers) = .; \
+ } \
__end_rodata = .; \
. = ALIGN(4096); \
\
diff --git a/include/asm-h8300/marker.h b/include/asm-h8300/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-h8300/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/marker.h b/include/asm-i386/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..665866b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-i386/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. i386 architecture optimisations.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2006 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_MARK_JUMP
+
+/* Note : max 256 bytes between over_label and near_jump */
+#define MARK_JUMP(name, format, args...) \
+ do { \
+ __label__ over_label, call_label, jump_select_label; \
+ asm volatile( ".section .markers, \"a\";\n\t" \
+ ".long %0, %1, %2;\n\t" \
+ ".previous;\n\t" : : \
+ "m" (*&&jump_select_label), \
+ "m" (*&&call_label), \
+ "m" (*&&over_label)); \
+ asm volatile ( ".align 16;\n\t" : : ); \
+ asm volatile ( ".byte 0xeb;\n\t" : : ); \
+jump_select_label: \
+ asm volatile ( ".byte %0-%1;\n\t" : : \
+ "m" (*&&over_label), "m" (*&&call_label)); \
+call_label: \
+ asm volatile ("" : : ); \
+ MARK_CALL(name, format, ## args); \
+ asm volatile ("" : : ); \
+over_label: \
+ asm volatile ("" : : ); \
+ } while(0)
diff --git a/include/asm-ia64/marker.h b/include/asm-ia64/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-ia64/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-m32r/marker.h b/include/asm-m32r/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-m32r/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-m68k/marker.h b/include/asm-m68k/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-m68k/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-m68knommu/marker.h b/include/asm-m68knommu/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-m68knommu/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-mips/marker.h b/include/asm-mips/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-mips/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-parisc/marker.h b/include/asm-parisc/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-parisc/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-powerpc/marker.h b/include/asm-powerpc/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-powerpc/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-ppc/marker.h b/include/asm-ppc/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-ppc/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-ppc64/marker.h b/include/asm-ppc64/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-ppc64/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-s390/marker.h b/include/asm-s390/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-s390/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-sh/marker.h b/include/asm-sh/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-sh/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-sh64/marker.h b/include/asm-sh64/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-sh64/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-sparc/marker.h b/include/asm-sparc/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-sparc/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-sparc64/marker.h b/include/asm-sparc64/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-sparc64/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-um/marker.h b/include/asm-um/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-um/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-v850/marker.h b/include/asm-v850/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-v850/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/marker.h b/include/asm-x86_64/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-x86_64/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/marker.h b/include/asm-xtensa/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9467f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-xtensa/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. Architecture specific
+ * optimisations.
+ *
+ * No optimisation implemented.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/marker.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/marker.h b/include/linux/marker.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..734660d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_MARKER_H
+#define _LINUX_MARKER_H
+
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing.
+ *
+ * Example :
+ *
+ * MARK(subsystem_event, "%d %s", someint, somestring);
+ * Where :
+ * - Subsystem is the name of your subsystem.
+ * - event is the name of the event to mark.
+ * - "%d %s" is the formatted string for printk.
+ * - someint is an integer.
+ * - somestring is a char *.
+ *
+ * Dynamically overridable function call based on marker mechanism
+ * from Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@xxxxxxxxxx>.
+ *
+ * The marker mechanism supports multiple instances of the same marker.
+ * Markers can be put in inline functions, inlined static functions and
+ * unrolled loops without changing the optimisations.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2006 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/marker.h>
+
+#if !defined(ARCH_HAS_MARK_JUMP) || defined(CONFIG_MARKERS_FORCE_DIRECT_CALL)
+#undef MARK_JUMP
+#undef ARCH_HAS_MARK_JUMP
+#define MARK_JUMP MARK_CALL
+#endif
+
+#define MARK_NOARGS " "
+#define MARK_MAX_FORMAT_LEN 1024
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MARKERS
+#define MARK(name, format, args...) \
+ do { \
+ __label__ here; \
+here: asm volatile( ".section .markers, \"a\";\n\t" \
+ ".long %0, %1;\n\t" \
+ ".previous;\n\t" : : \
+ "m" (*(#name)), \
+ "m" (*&&here)); \
+ __mark_check_format(format, ## args); \
+ MARK_JUMP(name, format, ## args); \
+ } while(0)
+#else
+#define MARK(name, format, args...) \
+ __mark_check_format(format, ## args)
+#endif
+
+typedef asmlinkage void marker_probe_func(const char *fmt, ...);
+
+struct __mark_marker {
+ const char *name;
+ const void *location;
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_MARK_JUMP
+ char *select;
+ const void *jump_call;
+ const void *jump_over;
+#endif
+ marker_probe_func **call;
+ const char *format;
+};
+
+static inline __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+void __mark_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
+{ }
+
+extern marker_probe_func __mark_empty_function;
+
+extern int marker_set_probe(const char *name, const char *format,
+ marker_probe_func *probe);
+
+extern int marker_remove_probe(marker_probe_func *probe);
+extern int marker_list_probe(marker_probe_func *probe);
+
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index eaec13d..5689857 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -254,6 +254,8 @@ struct module
const struct kernel_symbol *syms;
unsigned int num_syms;
const unsigned long *crcs;
+ const struct __mark_marker *markers;
+ unsigned int num_markers;

/* GPL-only exported symbols. */
const struct kernel_symbol *gpl_syms;
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.marker b/kernel/Kconfig.marker
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a828c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.marker
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Code markers configuration
+
+config MARKERS
+ bool "Activate markers"
+ select MODULES
+ default n
+ help
+ Place an empty function call at each marker site. Can by
+ dynamically changed for a probe function.
+
+config MARKERS_FORCE_DIRECT_CALL
+ bool "Disable markers jump optimisations"
+ depends EMBEDDED
+ default n
+ help
+ Disable code replacement jump optimisations. Especially useful if your
+ code is in a read-only rom/flash.
+
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index bbe0486..826cf69 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -123,6 +123,8 @@ extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop
extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab[];
extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl[];
extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl_future[];
+extern const struct __mark_marker __start___markers[];
+extern const struct __mark_marker __stop___markers[];

#ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
#define symversion(base, idx) NULL
@@ -236,6 +238,153 @@ static struct module *find_module(const
return NULL;
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_MARKERS
+asmlinkage void __mark_empty_function(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mark_empty_function);
+
+static int marker_set_probe_range(const char *name,
+ const char *format,
+ marker_probe_func *probe,
+ const struct __mark_marker *begin,
+ const struct __mark_marker *end)
+{
+ const struct __mark_marker *iter;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ for(iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
+ if (strcmp(name, iter->name) == 0) {
+ if (format && strcmp(format, iter->format) != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE
+ "Format mismatch for probe %s "
+ "(%s), marker (%s)\n",
+ name,
+ format,
+ iter->format);
+ continue;
+ }
+ found++;
+ *iter->call = probe;
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_MARK_JUMP
+ if (probe != __mark_empty_function)
+ *iter->select = 0;
+ else
+ *iter->select = iter->jump_over
+ - iter->jump_call;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+ return found;
+}
+
+static int marker_remove_probe_range(marker_probe_func *probe,
+ const struct __mark_marker *begin,
+ const struct __mark_marker *end)
+{
+ const struct __mark_marker *iter;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ for(iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
+ if (*iter->call == probe) {
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_MARK_JUMP
+ *iter->select = iter->jump_over
+ - iter->jump_call;
+#endif
+ *iter->call = __mark_empty_function;
+ found++;
+ }
+ }
+ return found;
+}
+
+static int marker_list_probe_range(marker_probe_func *probe,
+ const struct __mark_marker *begin,
+ const struct __mark_marker *end)
+{
+ const struct __mark_marker *iter;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ for(iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) {
+ if (probe)
+ if (probe != *iter->call) continue;
+ printk("name %s location 0x%p\n", iter->name, iter->location);
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_MARK_JUMP
+ printk(" select %hu jump_call %p jump_over %p\n",
+ *iter->select, iter->jump_call, iter->jump_over);
+#endif
+ printk(" func 0x%p format \"%s\"\n",
+ *iter->call, iter->format);
+ found++;
+ }
+ return found;
+}
+/* markers use the modlist_lock to to synchronise */
+int marker_set_probe(const char *name, const char *format,
+ marker_probe_func *probe)
+{
+ struct module *mod;
+ int found = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
+ /* Core kernel markers */
+ found += marker_set_probe_range(name, format, probe,
+ __start___markers, __stop___markers);
+ /* Markers in modules. */
+ list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
+ found += marker_set_probe_range(name, format, probe,
+ mod->markers, mod->markers+mod->num_markers);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
+ return found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(marker_set_probe);
+
+int marker_remove_probe(marker_probe_func *probe)
+{
+ struct module *mod;
+ int found = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
+ /* Core kernel markers */
+ found += marker_remove_probe_range(probe,
+ __start___markers, __stop___markers);
+ /* Markers in modules. */
+ list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
+ found += marker_remove_probe_range(probe,
+ mod->markers, mod->markers+mod->num_markers);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
+ return found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(marker_remove_probe);
+
+int marker_list_probe(marker_probe_func *probe)
+{
+ struct module *mod;
+ int found = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&modlist_lock, flags);
+ /* Core kernel markers */
+ printk("Listing kernel markers\n");
+ found += marker_list_probe_range(probe,
+ __start___markers, __stop___markers);
+ /* Markers in modules. */
+ printk("Listing module markers\n");
+ list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
+ printk("Listing markers for module %s\n", mod->name);
+ found += marker_list_probe_range(probe,
+ mod->markers, mod->markers+mod->num_markers);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&modlist_lock, flags);
+ return found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(marker_list_probe);
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Number of blocks used and allocated. */
static unsigned int pcpu_num_used, pcpu_num_allocated;
@@ -1412,7 +1561,7 @@ static struct module *load_module(void _
unsigned int i, symindex = 0, strindex = 0, setupindex, exindex,
exportindex, modindex, obsparmindex, infoindex, gplindex,
crcindex, gplcrcindex, versindex, pcpuindex, gplfutureindex,
- gplfuturecrcindex;
+ gplfuturecrcindex, markersindex;
struct module *mod;
long err = 0;
void *percpu = NULL, *ptr = NULL; /* Stops spurious gcc warning */
@@ -1502,6 +1651,7 @@ #endif
versindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__versions");
infoindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".modinfo");
pcpuindex = find_pcpusec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
+ markersindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".markers");

/* Don't keep modinfo section */
sechdrs[infoindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
@@ -1510,6 +1660,11 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
sechdrs[symindex].sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
sechdrs[strindex].sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MARKERS
+ sechdrs[markersindex].sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
+#else
+ sechdrs[markersindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
+#endif

/* Check module struct version now, before we try to use module. */
if (!check_modstruct_version(sechdrs, versindex, mod)) {
@@ -1642,6 +1797,11 @@ #endif
mod->gpl_future_syms = (void *)sechdrs[gplfutureindex].sh_addr;
if (gplfuturecrcindex)
mod->gpl_future_crcs = (void *)sechdrs[gplfuturecrcindex].sh_addr;
+ if (markersindex) {
+ mod->markers = (void *)sechdrs[markersindex].sh_addr;
+ mod->num_markers =
+ sechdrs[markersindex].sh_size / sizeof(*mod->markers);
+ }

#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
if ((mod->num_syms && !crcindex) ||
---END---


---BEGIN---
/* probe.c
*
* Loads a function at a marker call site.
*
* (C) Copyright 2006 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxx>
*
* This file is released under the GPLv2.
* See the file COPYING for more details.
*/

#include <linux/marker.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>

/* function to install */
#define DO_MARK1_FORMAT "%d"
asmlinkage void do_mark1(const char *format, int value)
{
__mark_check_format(DO_MARK1_FORMAT, value);
printk("value is %d\n", value);
}

#define DO_MARK2_FORMAT "%d %s"
asmlinkage void do_mark2(const char *format, int value, const char *string)
{
__mark_check_format(DO_MARK2_FORMAT, value, string);
printk("value is %d %s\n", value, string);
}

#define DO_MARK3_FORMAT "%d %s %s"
asmlinkage void do_mark3(const char *format, int value, const char *s1,
const char *s2)
{
__mark_check_format(DO_MARK3_FORMAT, value, s1, s2);
printk("value is %d %s %s\n", value, s1, s2);
}

int init_module(void)
{
int result;
result = marker_set_probe("subsys_mark1", DO_MARK1_FORMAT,
(marker_probe_func*)do_mark1);
if(!result) goto end;
result = marker_set_probe("subsys_mark2", DO_MARK2_FORMAT,
(marker_probe_func*)do_mark2);
if(!result) goto cleanup1;
result = marker_set_probe("subsys_mark3", DO_MARK3_FORMAT,
(marker_probe_func*)do_mark3);
if(!result) goto cleanup2;

return 0;

cleanup2:
marker_remove_probe((marker_probe_func*)do_mark2);
cleanup1:
marker_remove_probe((marker_probe_func*)do_mark1);
end:
return -EPERM;
}

void cleanup_module(void)
{
marker_remove_probe((marker_probe_func*)do_mark1);
marker_remove_probe((marker_probe_func*)do_mark2);
marker_remove_probe((marker_probe_func*)do_mark3);
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Desnoyers");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Probe");
---END---



---BEGIN---
/* test-mark.c
*
*/

#include <linux/marker.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

volatile int x=7;

struct proc_dir_entry *pentry = NULL;

static inline void test(struct pt_regs * regs)
{
MARK(kernel_debug_test, "%d %ld %p", 2, regs->eip, regs);
}

static int my_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
unsigned int i;

for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
MARK(subsys_mark1, "%d", 1);
x=i;
barrier();
}
MARK(subsys_mark2, "%d %s", 2, "blah2");
MARK(subsys_mark3, "%d %s %s", x, "blah3", "blah5");
test(NULL);
test(NULL);

return -EPERM;
}


static struct file_operations my_operations = {
.open = my_open,
};

int init_module(void)
{
unsigned int i;

pentry = create_proc_entry("testmark", 0444, NULL);
if (pentry)
pentry->proc_fops = &my_operations;

marker_list_probe(NULL);

return 0;
}

void cleanup_module(void)
{
remove_proc_entry("testmark", NULL);
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Desnoyers");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marker Test");
---END---

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