Re: tracepoint maintainance models

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Sun Sep 17 2006 - 21:23:05 EST



* Karim Yaghmour <karim@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > yeah. If you look at the API suggestions i made, they are such. There
> > can be differences though to 'static tracepoints used by static
> > tracers': for example there's no need to 'mark' a static variable,
> > because dynamic tracers have access to it - while a static tracer would
> > have to pass it into its trace-event function call.
>
> That has been your own personal experience of such things. Fortunately
> by now you've provided to casual readers ample proof that such
> experience is but limited and therefore misleading. The fact of the
> matter is that *mechanisms* do not "magically" know what detail is
> necessary for a given event or how to interpret it: only *markup* does
> that.

Karim, i dont usually reply if you insult me (and you've grown a habit
of that lately ), but this one is almost parodic. To understand my
point, please consider this simple example of a static in-source markup,
to be used by a dynamic tracer:

static int x;

void func(int a)
{
...
MARK(event, a);
...
}

if a dynamic tracer installs a probe into that MARK() spot, it will have
access to 'a', but it can also have access to 'x'. While a static
in-source markup for _static tracers_, if it also wanted to have the 'x'
information, would also have to add 'x' as a parameter:

MARK(event, a, x);

thus for example value of the variable 'x' would be passed to the
function that does the static tracing. For dynamic tracers no such
'parameter preparation' instructions would need to be generated by gcc.
(thus for example the runtime overhead would be lower for inactive
tracepoints)

hence, in this specific example, there is a real difference between the
markup needed for dynamic tracers, compared to the markup needed for
static tracers - to achieve the same end-result of passing (event,a,x)
to the tracer.

Ingo
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/