Re: [PATCH 00/19] Hardware Accelerated MD RAID5: Introduction

From: Jeff Garzik
Date: Mon Sep 11 2006 - 22:38:37 EST


Dan Williams wrote:
This is a frequently asked question, Alan Cox had the same one at OLS.
The answer is "probably." The only complication I currently see is
where/how the stripe cache is maintained. With the IOPs its easy
because the DMA engines operate directly on kernel memory. With the
Promise card I believe they have memory on the card and it's not clear
to me if the XOR engines on the card can deal with host memory. Also,
MD would need to be modified to handle a stripe cache located on a
device, or somehow synchronize its local cache with card in a manner
that is still able to beat software only MD.

sata_sx4 operates through [standard PC] memory on the card, and you use a DMA engine to copy memory to/from the card.

[select chipsets supported by] sata_promise operates directly on host memory.

So, while sata_sx4 is farther away from your direct-host-memory model, it also has much more potential for RAID acceleration: ideally, RAID1 just copies data to the card once, then copies the data to multiple drives from there. Similarly with RAID5, you can eliminate copies and offload XOR, presuming the drives are all connected to the same card.

Jeff


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