Re: [RFC][PATCH 1/2] Create initial kernel ABI header infrastructure

From: Kyle Moffett
Date: Sun Mar 26 2006 - 19:25:05 EST


On Mar 26, 2006, at 16:26:01, Sam Ravnborg wrote:
On Sun, Mar 26, 2006 at 03:39:32PM -0500, Kyle Moffett wrote:
I'm not entirely sure I understand this bit. The idea behind this kabi stuff is precisely to split out portions of the headers so that both userspace and kernelspace can get at them; to designate specific items as "userspace clean" by putting them in kabi; everything else need not care at all, and all those headers would remain in include/ linux where they are now. No sense moving _everything_ in include/ around, we just want the parts that userspace needs too.

There are today a great number of users of the existing kernel headers. Introducing a new namespace for the userspace suers will leave them in a dilemma where they have to support kernels before kabi, and kernels with kabi. That alone will limit the acceptance of this.

I tried to talk to this in my other email, but for emphasis; I'd like to do two things:
1) Preserve compatibility with <linux/*.h>, so that old programs still work fine
2) Cause <kabi/*.h> to work on any distro, and kernel, not just kernel released after it is introduced. In practice this means that a distro could just package up the kabi headers and install them in / usr/include. A package that is altered to compile against only __kabi_* would be able to use information about which syscalls and structures are available in each version to either handle different kernels at runtime or have a configure-time kernel version specified by the user.

Keeping include/linux for the kernel ABI will allow us NOT to break existing users and it will allow a stepwise apporach at the same time.

I completely agree. If you'll notice the patches I submitted were quite careful to preserve the exact same semantics for the linux/*.h headers, both in the interests of not breaking the kernel _and_ in the interests of allowing userspace to still include <linux/ types.h>. IMHO, we should try to get the interface compatibility crap _out_ of linux source tree and into a separate package which depends only on the cleaned-up interface specification (IE: kabi/*).

Cheers,
Kyle Moffett



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