Re: [2.6.16-rc6 patch] fix interactive task starvation

From: Mike Galbraith
Date: Sat Mar 18 2006 - 00:46:02 EST


On Fri, 2006-03-17 at 21:15 -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> Mike Galbraith <efault@xxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > +#define EXPIRED_STARVING(rq) \
> > + ((STARVATION_LIMIT && ((rq)->expired_timestamp && \
> > + (jiffies - (rq)->expired_timestamp >= \
> > + STARVATION_LIMIT * ((rq)->nr_running) + 1))) || \
> > + ((rq)->curr->static_prio > (rq)->best_expired_prio))
>
> Does this have to be a macro?
>

I suppose not, now inlined.

-Mike

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@xxxxxx>

--- linux-2.6.16-rc6/kernel/sched.c.org 2006-03-17 14:48:35.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.16-rc6/kernel/sched.c 2006-03-18 06:43:59.000000000 +0100
@@ -662,11 +662,36 @@
}

/*
+ * We place interactive tasks back into the active array, if possible.
+ *
+ * To guarantee that this does not starve expired tasks we ignore the
+ * interactivity of a task if the first expired task had to wait more
+ * than a 'reasonable' amount of time. This deadline timeout is
+ * load-dependent, as the frequency of array switched decreases with
+ * increasing number of running tasks. We also ignore the interactivity
+ * if a better static_prio task has expired:
+ */
+static inline int expired_starving(runqueue_t *rq)
+{
+ int limit = STARVATION_LIMIT * rq->nr_running, starving;
+
+ if (!limit || !rq->expired_timestamp)
+ return 0;
+ starving = jiffies - rq->expired_timestamp >= limit;
+ starving += rq->curr->static_prio > rq->best_expired_prio;
+
+ return starving;
+}
+
+/*
* __activate_task - move a task to the runqueue.
*/
static inline void __activate_task(task_t *p, runqueue_t *rq)
{
- enqueue_task(p, rq->active);
+ prio_array_t *array = rq->active;
+ if (unlikely(expired_starving(rq)))
+ array = rq->expired;
+ enqueue_task(p, array);
rq->nr_running++;
}

@@ -2461,22 +2486,6 @@
}

/*
- * We place interactive tasks back into the active array, if possible.
- *
- * To guarantee that this does not starve expired tasks we ignore the
- * interactivity of a task if the first expired task had to wait more
- * than a 'reasonable' amount of time. This deadline timeout is
- * load-dependent, as the frequency of array switched decreases with
- * increasing number of running tasks. We also ignore the interactivity
- * if a better static_prio task has expired:
- */
-#define EXPIRED_STARVING(rq) \
- ((STARVATION_LIMIT && ((rq)->expired_timestamp && \
- (jiffies - (rq)->expired_timestamp >= \
- STARVATION_LIMIT * ((rq)->nr_running) + 1))) || \
- ((rq)->curr->static_prio > (rq)->best_expired_prio))
-
-/*
* Account user cpu time to a process.
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
* @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
@@ -2611,7 +2620,7 @@

if (!rq->expired_timestamp)
rq->expired_timestamp = jiffies;
- if (!TASK_INTERACTIVE(p) || EXPIRED_STARVING(rq)) {
+ if (!TASK_INTERACTIVE(p) || expired_starving(rq)) {
enqueue_task(p, rq->expired);
if (p->static_prio < rq->best_expired_prio)
rq->best_expired_prio = p->static_prio;


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